Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28732078›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Impact of diabetes mellitus on indeterminate results of the QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube test: A propensity score matching analysis.

Hong-Joon Shin, Tae-Ok Kim, Hyung-Joo Oh, Ha-Young Park, Jin-Sun Chang, Seong Ahn, Yu-Il Kim, Sung-Chul Lim, Yong-Soo Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong-Joon ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Ok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Joo OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Ha-Young ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Sun ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Seong AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Yu-Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Chul LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Soo KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5121-4488
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sensitivity of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) in the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection could be affected by conditions of immune dysregulation. For this reason, diabetes mellitus (DM) may increase the frequency of indeterminate results of IGRAs. However, there have been inconsistent reports of role of DM on indeterminate IGRA results.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube testing (QFT-GIT) at Chonnam National University Hospital. We collected the clinical and laboratory data of these patients.

resultsOf all 3,391 subjects, 1,265 (37.3%) had a positive QFT-GIT result, 266 (7.8%) had an indeterminate result, and 1,860 (54.9%) had a negative result. The mean age was 54.8 ± 18.1 years and 55.0% of the patients were male. There were 512 (15.1%) patients with DM. Multivariable analysis revealed that systemic corticosteroid use, tuberculosis, lymphocytopenia, low serum albumin, and high serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were significantly associated with indeterminate QFT-GIT results. However, DM was not associated with indeterminate QFT-GIT results (adjusted odds ratio, 0.98; 95% confidence interval, 0.69-1.41; P = 0.939). After propensity score matching, DM was not associated with indeterminate results of QFT-GIT.

conclusionIn this large cohort study, DM does not affect the incidence of indeterminate results of QFT-GIT.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinDiabetes MellitusFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon-gamma Release TestsMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTuberculin TestTuberculosisC-Reactive ProteinInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID28732078
PMCPMC5521843
OpenAlexW2737764772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.