Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28732062›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

A Drosophila model for toxicogenomics: Genetic variation in susceptibility to heavy metal exposure.

Shanshan Zhou, Sarah E Luoma, Genevieve E St Armour, Esha Thakkar, Trudy F C Mackay, Robert R H Anholt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Natural variation suggests candidate genes underlying Caenorhabditis elegans susceptibility to diverse toxicants.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Natural variation suggests candidate genes underlyingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Medical science pulse · 2025
    Article
  10. Arsenic toxicity in theFrontiers in toxicology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Assessment of Chemical Toxicity in Adult Drosophila Melanogaster.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2023
    Article
  17. Fruit fly for anticancer drug discovery and repurposing.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shanshan ZhouProgram in Genetics, W. M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, and Department of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-096X
Sarah E LuomaProgram in Genetics, W. M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, and Department of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Genevieve E St ArmourProgram in Genetics, W. M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, and Department of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Esha ThakkarEnloe Magnet High School, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Trudy F C MackayProgram in Genetics, W. M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, and Department of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-7245
Robert R H AnholtProgram in Genetics, W. M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, and Department of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-8324

Funding

Molecular Genetics of Olfaction in DrosophiliaR01GM059469 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI ANHOLT, ROBERT R. H, MACKAY, TRUDY F. · 1999 to 2016
$5.8M
Genetics of Alcohol Sensitivity in DrosophilaR01AA016560 · NIAAA · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI ANHOLT, ROBERT R. H, MACKAY, TRUDY F. · 2007 to 2016
$4.0M
Systems Genetics of Drosophila Life SpanR01AG043490 · NIA · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI ANHOLT, ROBERT R. H, CARBONE, MARY ANNA · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016560NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043490NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic factors that give rise to variation in susceptibility to environmental toxins remain largely unexplored. Studies on genetic variation in susceptibility to environmental toxins are challenging in human populations, due to the variety of clinical symptoms and difficulty in determining which symptoms causally result from toxic exposure; uncontrolled environments, often with exposure to multiple toxicants; and difficulty in relating phenotypic effect size to toxic dose, especially when symptoms become manifest with a substantial time lag. Drosophila melanogaster is a powerful model that enables genome-wide studies for the identification of allelic variants that contribute to variation in susceptibility to environmental toxins, since the genetic background, environmental rearing conditions and toxic exposure can be precisely controlled. Here, we used extreme QTL mapping in an outbred population derived from the D. melanogaster Genetic Reference Panel to identify alleles associated with resistance to lead and/or cadmium, two ubiquitous environmental toxins that present serious health risks. We identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with variation in resistance to both heavy metals as well as SNPs associated with resistance specific to each of them. The effects of these SNPs were largely sex-specific. We applied mutational and RNAi analyses to 33 candidate genes and functionally validated 28 of them. We constructed networks of candidate genes as blueprints for orthologous networks of human genes. The latter not only provided functional contexts for known human targets of heavy metal toxicity, but also implicated novel candidate susceptibility genes. These studies validate Drosophila as a translational toxicogenomics gene discovery system.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrug ResistanceFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMetals, HeavyMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSex CharacteristicsToxicogeneticsMetals, Heavy

Identifiers

PMID28732062
PMCPMC5544243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.