Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28731957›Full record

ArticleThe Clinical journal of pain2018

Longitudinal Postoperative Course of Pain and Dysfunction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Katherine Hadlandsmyth, M Bridget Zimmerman, Roohina Wajid, Kathleen A Sluka, Keela Herr, Charles R Clark, Nicolas O Noiseux, John J Callaghan, Barbara A Rakel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Clinical journal of pain, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine HadlandsmythDepartment of Anesthesia, Carver College of Medicine.
M Bridget ZimmermanDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health.
Roohina WajidCollege of Nursing.
Kathleen A SlukaDepartments of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science.
Keela HerrCollege of Nursing.
Charles R ClarkOrthopedics and Rehabilitation, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Nicolas O NoiseuxOrthopedics and Rehabilitation, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
John J CallaghanOrthopedics and Rehabilitation, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Barbara A RakelCollege of Nursing.
University of Iowa · USCarver Bible College · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training Program in Pain ResearchT32NS045549 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KATHLEEN A SLUKA, Yuriy M Usachev · 2004 to 2026
$3.7M
Effectiveness of TENS on Hyperalgesia, Pain with Movement, and Function After TKRR01NR009844 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI RAKEL, BARBARA · 2007 to 2010
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS045549NINR NIH HHS R01 NR009844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlthough the majority of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) report substantial improvement in pain and function, a significant subset experience persistent postsurgical pain and dysfunction. Better understanding of the longitudinal postoperative course is needed, including the association between patient status following physical rehabilitation at 6-weeks post-TKA, to 6-months outcomes. This study aims to described the postoperative course of TKA and examine variables associated with change in pain and functioning between 6-weeks and 6-months post-TKA.

methodsIn this longitudinal study of 223 participants, assessments of analgesic intake, depression, anxiety, pain catastrophizing, dysfunction, resting and range of motion pain, and pain sensitivity were completed at 6-weeks post-TKA. Analgesic intake, pain ratings, and dysfunction data were also collected at 6-months post-TKA. Pain and dysfunction ratings were divided into none-mild and moderate-severe categories.

resultsBetween 6-weeks and 6-months post-TKA, 75% of the sample stayed in the same pain category, 20% improved, and 5% worsened. In terms of functional changes between 6 weeks and 6 months, 65% of the sample stayed in the same functional category, whereas 31% improved and 5% worsened. DISCUSSION: These findings demonstrate that the majority of patients' pain and functioning remains stable between 6 weeks and 6 months post-TKA. However, a notable subset continues to improve or worsen in pain and functioning and the current study identifies variables associated with these changes.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAgedAnalgesicsAnxietyCatastrophizationDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementPain ThresholdPostoperative PainRange of Motion, ArticularAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID28731957
PMCPMC5775938
OpenAlexW2738213791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.