Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28730367›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2017

Prevalence of chromosomal aberrations in Argentinean agricultural workers.

Graciela Eugenia Bianco, Eva Suarez, Lauro Cazon, Teresita Beatriz de la Puente, Marcelo Rafael Benitez Ahrendts, Julio César De Luca

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Herbicide biomonitoring in agricultural workers in Valle del Mayo, Sonora Mexico.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Graciela Eugenia BiancoFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47 (Y4600DTA), San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina.
Eva SuarezFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47 (Y4600DTA), San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina.
Lauro CazonFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47 (Y4600DTA), San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina.
Teresita Beatriz de la PuenteFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47 (Y4600DTA), San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina.
Marcelo Rafael Benitez AhrendtsFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47 (Y4600DTA), San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina.
Julio César De LucaFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, IGEVET-Instituto de Genética Veterinaria (UNLP-CONICET LA PLATA), CC 296 AVW, B1900, La Plata, Argentina. jdeluca@fcv.unlp.edu.ar.
National University of Jujuy · ARCentro Científico Tecnológico - La Plata · AR

Funding

Secretaria de Ciencia y Técnica y Estudios Regionales (SECTER) - Universidad Nacional de Jujuy (UNJu) (grant A 08/A 167).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about biosecurity measures and toxic effects during pesticide application in the province of Jujuy, Argentina, particularly concerning the protective measures and mixture of pesticides used by rural workers. We carried out an observational study of agricultural workers from Jujuy (76 exposed subjects and 53 controls) to investigate the prevalence of chromosomal aberrations (CAs) in human lymphocytes as well as the activity level of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in red blood cell erythrocytes. Whole blood samples (5 mL) were collected in heparinized Vacutainer tubes for cytogenetic analysis and erythrocyte cholinesterase activity determination according to Ellman's method. Cytogenetic results showed a significant CA increase in pesticide-exposed individuals as compared with controls (4.20 ± 0.15 vs. 1.00 ± 0.05, respectively; p < 0.001), suggesting that pesticides are clastogenic agents causing DNA damage. Erythrocyte cholinesterase activity was significantly lower in exposed individuals, evidencing the possible occurrence of perturbations in blood as well as neurotoxicity in pesticide sprayers. These results suggest the need for periodic biomonitoring of these biomarkers together with education and training of occupational workers for the safe application of potentially harmful pesticides.

Indexed as

FarmersOccupational ExposureAcetylcholinesteraseAdultAgedAgricultural Workers' DiseasesArgentinaBiomarkersChromosome AberrationsDNA DamageEnvironmental MonitoringErythrocytesFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleAcetylcholinesteraseBiomarkersMutagensPesticidesChromosome aberrationsDicentric chromosomes, acetylcholinesterase activityErythrocyte cholinesterase activityLymphocyte culturesPesticides

Identifiers

PMID28730367
OpenAlexW2737885377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.