Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28730182›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2017

Tracking Deceased-Related Thinking with Neural Pattern Decoding of a Cortical-Basal Ganglia Circuit.

Noam Schneck, Stefan Haufe, Tao Tu, George A Bonanno, Kevin Ochsner, Paul Sajda, J John Mann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Prolonged grief disorder in later life: advancing our understanding of biopsychosocial mechanisms to guide future personalized interventions.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A Brain-Centric Model of Suicidal Behavior.The American journal of psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Self-generated Unconscious Processing of Loss Linked to Less Severe Grieving.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Noam SchneckDivision of Molecular Imaging and Neuropathology, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Stefan HaufeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Tao TuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY.
George A BonannoDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Kevin OchsnerDepartment of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Paul SajdaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY.
J John MannDivision of Molecular Imaging and Neuropathology, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.

Funding

Research Training in Mood and Anxiety Disorders: From Animal Models to PatientsT32MH015144 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Eduardo David Leonardo · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeceased-related thinking is central to grieving and potentially critical to processing of the loss. Self-report measurements might fail to capture important elements of deceased-related thinking and processing. Here, we used a machine learning approach applied to fMRI - known as neural decoding - to develop a measure of ongoing deceased-related processing.

methods23 subjects grieving the loss of a first-degree relative, spouse or partner within 14 months underwent two fMRI tasks. They first viewed pictures and stories related to the deceased, a living control and a demographic control figure while providing ongoing valence and arousal ratings. Second, they performed a 10-minute Sustained Attention to Response Task (SART) with thought probes every 25-35 seconds to identify deceased, living and self-related thoughts.

resultsA conjunction analysis, controlling for valence/arousal, identified neural clusters in basal ganglia, orbital prefrontal cortex and insula associated with both types of deceased-related stimuli

conclusionsA neural pattern trained to identify mental representations of the deceased tracked deceased-related thinking during a sustained attention task and also predicted subject-level avoidance. This approach provides a new imaging tool to be used as an index of processing the deceased for future studies of complicated grief.

Indexed as

GrievingInsulaMVPANeural-DecodingRuminationThought-Prediction

Identifiers

PMID28730182
PMCPMC5513169

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.