Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28729731›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Anti-asthmatic effect of pitavastatin through aerosol inhalation is associated with CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ T cells in an asthma mouse model.

Songquan Wu, Ruhui Yang, Guangli Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. miR-135a inhibits airway inflammatory response in asthmatic mice via regulating JAK/STAT signaling pathway.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of 2 Different Dosages of Rosuvastatin on Prognosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients with New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Jinan, China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Innovations in asthma therapy: is there a role for inhaled statins?Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Protective Effect of S-Allyl Cysteine Against Neonatal Asthmatic Rats.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Songquan WuCollege of Medicine and Health, Lishui University, 1 Xueyuan Road, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang Province, P.R. China.
Ruhui YangCollege of Medicine and Health, Lishui University, 1 Xueyuan Road, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang Province, P.R. China. yangruhui2008@163.com.
Guangli WangCollege of Medicine and Health, Lishui University, 1 Xueyuan Road, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang Province, P.R. China.
Lishui University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statins are competitive inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-A) reductase, and studies have shown that statins also have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-asthmatic effects of pitavastatin, a type of statin, in an asthma mouse model. Mice were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin (OVA) to establish the asthma model. These mice were then treated with inhaled pitavastatin (5 mg/kg) or dexamethasone (2 mg/kg), the latter of which served as a positive control. The results of the study showed that pitavastatin reduced allergen-induced increases in airway resistance and alleviated bronchial tube thickness and goblet cell hyperplasia in lung tissues. In addition, the results showed that pitavastatin inhibited OVA-induced increases in eosinophil counts and total inflammatory cell counts in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and increased the percentage of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Treg in the BALF of asthmatic mice. IL-4 and IL-17 levels were decreased, whereas IFN-γ levels were significantly increased in the BALF of pitavastatin-treated mice compared with the BALF of OVA-challenged mice. These results suggest that pitavastatin has potential as a therapy for allergic airway disease and that its effects are associated with its ability to regulate CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ T cell counts.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAerosolsAirway ResistanceAnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBiomarkersBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionInflammation MediatorsLymphocyte CountMiceAerosolsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBiomarkersCytokinesForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInflammation MediatorspitavastatinQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID28729731
PMCPMC5519711
OpenAlexW2735019437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.