Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28729317›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

The effects of physical activity interventions on glycated haemoglobin A1c in non-diabetic populations: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

I Cavero-Redondo, B Peleteiro, C Álvarez-Bueno, M Garrido-Miguel, E G Artero, V Martinez-Vizcaino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

I Cavero-RedondoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
B PeleteiroEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
C Álvarez-BuenoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
M Garrido-MiguelUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
E G ArteroSPORT Research Group (CTS-1024), Area of Physical Education and Sport, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.
V Martinez-VizcainoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
University of Castilla-La Mancha · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Almería · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidemiological evidence suggests that physical activity has a positive effect on reducing glycated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels not only in diabetics, but also in healthy subjects. Moreover, a positive association of HbA1c levels with cardiovascular disease and mortality in non-diabetic populations has recently been reported. This is a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis aiming to estimate the effects of physical activity on glycaemic control measured by HbA1c levels in non-diabetic populations; and to determine which type of physical activity has a greater influence on glycaemic control. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The search will be conducted using MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases from inception to mid-2017. Randomised controlled trials, non-randomised experimental studies and controlled pre-post studies written in English, Portuguese, French or Spanish will be included. The Cochrane Collaboration's tool and The Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies will be used to assess the risk of bias for studies included in the systematic review. Standardised pre-post intervention mean differences of HbA1c will be calculated as the primary outcome. Subgroup analyses will be performed based on the characteristics of physical activity intervention and population included in the studies. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This systematic review will synthesise evidence on the association of physical activity and HbA1c in non-diabetic populations. This study is important from the clinical and public health point because it will estimate the effect of physical activity on the glycemic control, and it will also examine which is the type of physical activity that should be recommended for preventing type 2 diabetes and its complications. The results will be disseminated by publication in a peer-reviewed journal. Ethical approval will not be required because the data used for this systematic review will be obtained from published studies and there will be no concerns about privacy. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: PROSPERO CRD42016050991.

Indexed as

ExerciseBlood GlucoseDiabetes MellitusGlycated HemoglobinHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHbA1cmeta-analysisphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID28729317
PMCPMC5642781
OpenAlexW2738161288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.