Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28729304›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Effectiveness of the management of major depressive episodes/disorder in adults with comorbid chronic physical diseases: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Pablo Martínez, Ariel Castro, Diego Alonso, Paul A Vöhringer, Graciela Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pablo MartínezDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Clinical Hospital, Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-7993
Ariel CastroSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Diego AlonsoSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Paul A VöhringerDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Clinical Hospital, Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2460-4680
Graciela RojasDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Clinical Hospital, Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDepression is a global-scale public health problem, and a significant association has been established between depression and chronic physical diseases. This growing comorbidity poses a challenge to healthcare systems. We aim to assess the effectiveness of the management of major depressive episodes/disorder in adults with comorbid chronic physical diseases. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. Two databases MEDLINE and Cochrane Library (Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews and CENTRAL), as well as the reference lists of the included articles, will be searched for studies either in English or Spanish with published results within the 2005-2015 period. Studies must fulfil the following conditions: (1) participants aged 18 years or older, diagnosed as having a major depressive episodes/disorder according to standardised criteria and chronic physical diseases; (2)interventions (be it pharmacological, psychological, psychosocial or a combination) must be compared with control conditions (other 'active' intervention, treatment as usual, waiting list or placebo); (3)and must report reduction in depressive symptoms after treatment, response to treatment, remission of major depressive episodes/disorder and significant improvement in quality of life. Data extraction, risk of bias evaluation, results summarisation and quality of the evidence (GRADE) will be performed as recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration. A qualitative synthesis and a random effects meta-analysis will be carried out. Effect sizes will be calculated (relative risk and Cohen's d), I ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Results are expected to be published in specialised peer-reviewed journals (preferred topics: Mental Health, Psychology, Psychiatry and/or Systematic Reviews) and dissemination activities will be targeted to all the healthcare providers. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD42016029166) submitted on 11 January 2016.

Indexed as

AdultChronic DiseaseCognitive Behavioral TherapyComorbidityHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMental HealthMeta-Analysis as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as Topicchronic diseasedepressive disorderdisease managementstudy protocolsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28729304
PMCPMC5541516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.