Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28729297›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2017

Association between Intracranial Atherosclerotic Calcium Burden and Angiographic Luminal Stenosis Measurements.

H Baradaran, P Patel, G Gialdini, A Giambrone, M P Lerario, B B Navi, J K Min, C Iadecola, H Kamel, A Gupta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

H BaradaranFrom the Departments of Radiology (H.B., P.P., A. Gupta).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-5769
P PatelFrom the Departments of Radiology (H.B., P.P., A. Gupta).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5464-5272
G GialdiniClinical and Translational Neuroscience Unit, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute (H.B., G.G., M.P.L., B.B.N., C.I., H.K., A. Gupta).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6203-0334
A GiambroneHealthcare Policy and Research (A. Giambrone).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4498-8471
M P LerarioNeurology (M.P.L., B.B.N., C.I., H.K.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-9670
B B NaviNeurology (M.P.L., B.B.N., C.I., H.K.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-6128
J K MinDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging (J.K.M.), Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8812-7388
C IadecolaNeurology (M.P.L., B.B.N., C.I., H.K.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9797-073X
H KamelNeurology (M.P.L., B.B.N., C.I., H.K.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5745-0307
A GuptaFrom the Departments of Radiology (H.B., P.P., A. Gupta) ajg9004@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2816-0340
MIND Research Institute · USCornell University · USCenter For Policy Research · USPKG (United States) · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002385 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI YUAN-SHAN ZHU · 2017 to 2026
$13.3M
NO SYNTHASE GENE EXPRESSION AND CEREBRAL ISCHEMIC DAMAGER01NS034179 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IADECOLA, COSTANTINO · 1995 to 2021
$5.5M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR000458 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NO SYNTHASE GENE EXPRESSION AND CEREBRAL ISCHEMIC DAMAGER37NS034179 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IADECOLA, COSTANTINO · 1999 to 2005
$1.8M
Cancer And Risk Of Ischemic StrokeK23NS091395 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI NAVI, BABAK BENJAMIN · 2015 to 2019
$945k
Atrial Fibrillation Precursors May Be Novel Stroke Risk FactorsK23NS082367 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KAMEL, HOOMAN · 2013 to 2017
$937k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000458NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002385NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS082367NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS091395NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034179NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCalcification of the intracranial vasculature is an independent risk factor for stroke. The relationship between luminal stenosis and calcium burden in the intracranial circulation is incompletely understood. We evaluated the relationship between atherosclerotic calcification and luminal stenosis in the intracranial ICAs. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing a prospective stroke registry, we identified patients who had both NCCT and CTA or MRA examinations as part of a diagnostic evaluation for ischemic stroke. We used NCCTs to qualitatively (modified Woodcock Visual Score) and quantitatively (Agatston-Janowitz Calcium Score) measure ICA calcium burden and used angiography to measure arterial stenosis. We calculated correlation coefficients between the degree of narrowing and calcium burden measures.

resultsIn 470 unique carotid arteries (235 patients), 372 (79.1%) had atherosclerotic calcification detectable on CT compared with 160 (34%) with measurable arterial stenosis on CTA or MRA (

conclusionsThere is a weak correlation between intracranial atherosclerotic calcium scores and luminal narrowing, which may be explained by the greater sensitivity of CT than angiography in detecting the presence of measurable atherosclerotic disease. Future studies are warranted to evaluate the relationship between stenosis and calcium burden in predicting stroke risk.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaCalcinosisCalciumCarotid Artery, InternalCarotid StenosisCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansIntracranial ArteriosclerosisMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsCalcium

Identifiers

PMID28729297
PMCPMC5810931
OpenAlexW2738336104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.