ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2017
A Latent Profile Analysis of Aggression and Victimization Across Relationship Types Among Veterans Who Use Substances.
Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01337973 (Impact of Interventions to Reduce Violence and Substance Abuse Among VA Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Impact of Interventions to Reduce Violence and Substance Abuse Among VA Patients
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Veterans with PTSD and comorbid substance use disorders: Does single versus poly-substance use disorder affect treatment outcomes?Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Trial
- Substance use disorders and PTSD: Examining substance use, PTSD symptoms, and dropout following imaginal exposure.Addictive behaviors · 2019Trial
- Use and experience of intimate partner violence and coercive control among veterans in primary care: A latent class analysis.Psychological services · 2026Article
- Clinicians' Decisions to Screen for Intimate Partner Violence Use and Experience and Observed Impacts: Qualitative Study.JMIR formative research · 2026Article
- Screening for Intimate Partner Violence Experience and Use in the Veterans Health Administration.JAMA network open · 2023Article
- Long-Term Drug Misuse Increases the Risk of Cognitive Dysfunctions in Intimate Partner Violence Perpetrators: Key Intervention Targets for Reducing Dropout and Reoffending.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Article
- A scoping review of military veterans involved in the criminal justice system and their health and healthcare.Health & justice · 2019Article
- Associations between posttraumatic stress and legal charges among substance using veterans.Law and human behavior · 2018Article
- Binge-drinking and non-partner aggression are associated with gambling among Veterans with recent substance use in VA outpatient treatment.Addictive behaviors · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study examined patterns of violence victimization and aggression in both intimate partner and nonpartner relationships among U.S. military veterans using latent profile analysis to identify subtypes of violence involvement.
methodParticipants were 839 substance use treatment-seeking veterans (93% male) from a large Veterans Affairs Medical Center who completed screening measures for a randomized controlled trial.
resultsPast-year violence involvement, including both intimate partner violence (IPV) and nonpartner violence (NPV), was common in the sample, although NPV occurred at somewhat higher rates. When we included either IPV or NPV aggression or victimization, more than 40% reported involvement with physical violence, 30% with violence involving injury, and 86% with psychological aggression. Latent profile analysis including both aggression and victimization in partner and nonpartner relationships indicated a four-profile solution: no/low violence (NLV; n = 377), predominantly IPV (n = 219), predominantly NPV (n = 134), and high general violence (HGV; n = 109). Multinomial logistic regression analyses revealed that, compared with the NLV group, the remaining three groups differed in age, cocaine use, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and legal involvement. Legal issues appeared to differentiate the profiles most, with the predominantly NPV and HGV profiles reporting more instances of driving under the influence and the HGV profile reporting legal problems related to aggression.
conclusionsIPV and NPV are fairly common among veterans seeking substance use treatment. The clinical characteristics of violence profiles indicate that cocaine use, PTSD symptoms, and legal involvement are treatment needs that vary with violence profile and may be useful for clinical decision making.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.