Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28727830›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The receptor tyrosine kinase AXL promotes migration and invasion in colorectal cancer.

Diana J Uribe, Edward K Mandell, Adam Watson, Jesse D Martinez, Jonathan A Leighton, Sourav Ghosh, Carla V Rothlin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Immuno-oncology: are TAM receptors in glioblastoma friends or foes?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. ARE STEM CELL MARKER EXPRESSION AND CD133 ANALYSIS RELEVANT TO DIFFERENTIATE COLORECTAL CANCER?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
    Article
  19. ARE STEM CELL MARKER EXPRESSION AND CD133 ANALYSIS RELEVANT TO DIFFERENTIATE COLORECTAL CANCER?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana J UribeArizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Edward K MandellArizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Adam WatsonArizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Jesse D MartinezArizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Jonathan A LeightonDivision of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America.
Sourav GhoshDepartment of Neurology, Pharmacology and Yale Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Carla V RothlinDepartment of Immunobiology, Pharmacology and Yale Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-5572
University of Arizona · USYale Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

TAM receptor tyrosine kinases in inflammatory boweldiseaseR01AI089824 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ROTHLIN, CARLA · 2010 to 2018
$3.9M
An innate immune checkpoint in cancer immunotherapy.R01CA212376 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SOURAV, ROTHLIN, CARLA · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Apical-basal polarity signaling in glioblastomaR01CA149258 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SOURAV · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149258NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212376NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) TYRO3, AXL and MERTK (TAM) have well-described oncogenic functions in a number of cancers. Notwithstanding, TAM RTKs are also potent and indispensable inhibitors of inflammation. The combined deletion of Axl and Mertk in mice enhances chronic inflammation and autoimmunity, including increased inflammation in the gut and colitis-associated cancer. On the other hand, deletion of Tyro3 increases the risk of allergic responses. Therefore, the indiscriminate inhibition of these TAM RTKs could result in undesirable immunological diseases. Here we show that AXL, but not MERTK or TYRO3 expression is enhanced in late stage colorectal cancer (CRC) and AXL expression associates with a cell migration gene signature. Silencing AXL or the inhibition of AXL kinase activity significantly inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. These results indicate that the selective inhibition of AXL alone might confer sufficient therapeutic benefit in CRC, while preserving at least some of the beneficial, anti-inflammatory effects of MERTK and TYRO3 RTKs.

Indexed as

Axl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell Proliferationc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesAXL protein, humanAxl Receptor Tyrosine Kinasec-Mer Tyrosine KinaseMERTK protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTYRO3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28727830
PMCPMC5519024
OpenAlexW2738852905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.