ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2015
Cross-species gene expression analysis identifies a novel set of genes implicated in human insulin sensitivity.
Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- A role for β-catenin in diet-induced skeletal muscle insulin resistance.Physiological reports · 2023Article
- β-catenin regulates muscle glucose transport via actin remodelling and M-cadherin binding.Molecular metabolism · 2020Article
- Cross-Species Gene Expression Analysis Reveals Gene Modules Implicated in Human Osteosarcoma.Frontiers in genetics · 2019Article
- Tankyrase modulates insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle cells by regulating the stability of GLUT4 vesicle proteins.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018Article
- Metabolomic analysis of insulin resistance across different mouse strains and diets.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveInsulin resistance (IR) is one of the earliest predictors of type 2 diabetes. However, diagnosis of IR is limited. High fat fed mouse models provide key insights into IR. We hypothesized that early features of IR are associated with persistent changes in gene expression (GE) and endeavored to (a) develop novel methods for improving signal:noise in analysis of human GE using mouse models; (b) identify a GE motif that accurately diagnoses IR in humans; and (c) identify novel biology associated with IR in humans.
methodsWe integrated human muscle GE data with longitudinal mouse GE data and developed an unbiased three-level cross-species analysis platform (single gene, gene set, and networks) to generate a gene expression motif (GEM) indicative of IR. A logistic regression classification model validated GEM in three independent human data sets (
resultsThis GEM of 93 genes substantially improved diagnosis of IR compared with routine clinical measures across multiple independent data sets. Individuals misclassified by GEM possessed other metabolic features raising the possibility that they represent a separate metabolic subclass. The GEM was enriched in pathways previously implicated in insulin action and revealed novel associations between
conclusionsThis study shows that systems approaches for identifying molecular signatures provides a powerful way to stratify individuals into discrete metabolic groups. Moreover, we speculate that the β-catenin pathway may represent a novel biomarker for IR in humans that warrant future investigation.
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Registered trials
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