Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28725243›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2017

Outcomes of salvage high-dose-rate brachytherapy with or without external beam radiotherapy for isolated vaginal recurrence of endometrial cancer.

Shuhei Sekii, Naoya Murakami, Tomoyasu Kato, Ken Harada, Mayuka Kitaguchi, Kana Takahashi, Koji Inaba, Hiroshi Igaki, Yoshinori Ito, Ryohei Sasaki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. ESGO/ESTRO/ESP Guidelines for the management of patients with endometrial carcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Guideline
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  4. Review
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  9. Observational
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  11. Usefulness of HE4 protein in differentiation of pelvic masses in woman.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2019
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuhei SekiiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Naoya MurakamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Tomoyasu KatoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Ken HaradaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Mayuka KitaguchiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Kana TakahashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Koji InabaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Hiroshi IgakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Yoshinori ItoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Ryohei SasakiDivision of Radiation Oncology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe-city, Hyogo, Japan.
Jun ItamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was designed to retrospectively analyze outcomes of high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy, with or without external beam radiotherapy (EBRT), in patients with vaginal recurrence of endometrial carcinoma, and to identify factors prognostic of patient outcomes. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe medical records of all patients who underwent HDR brachytherapy for initial recurrence in the vagina of endometrial cancer after definitive surgery between 1992 and 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. All patients underwent either intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) or interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT) with or without EBRT. Late toxicity was graded using the EORTC (LENT/SOMA) scale, revised in 1995.

resultsThirty-seven patients were identified. The median follow-up time was 48 months (range: 6-225 months). Of these 37 patients, 23 underwent ICBT, 14 underwent ISBT, and 26 underwent EBRT. Tumor size at first examination of initial relapse was significantly larger in the ISBT than in the ICBT group. The 4-year respective overall survival (OS), local control (LC), and progression-free survival (PFS) rates in the entire cohort were 81.0%, 77.9%, and 56.8%, respectively. The interval between diagnosis of first recurrence and radiotherapy (< 3 months, ≥ 3 months) was a significant predictor of LC and PFS. OS and LC rates did not differ significantly in the ICBT and ISBT groups. Two patients experienced grade 2 rectal bleeding, and four experienced grade 2 hematuria. No grade 3 or higher late complications were observed.

conclusionsSalvage HDR brachytherapy is an optimal for treating vaginal recurrence of endometrial carcinoma with acceptable morbidity. Early radiotherapy, including brachytherapy, should be considered for women who experience vaginal recurrence of endometrial cancer.

Indexed as

endometrial cancerhigh-dose-rate brachytherapyvaginal recurrence

Identifiers

PMID28725243
PMCPMC5509978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.