Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28725056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Serum albumin and osmolality inhibit Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus predation in human serum.

Hansol Im, Sangmo Son, Robert J Mitchell, Cheol-Min Ghim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Use of Resazurin To Rapidly EnumerateMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  8. Biological Control ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Compounds affecting predation by and viability of predatory bacteria.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  14. The antibiotic crisis: How bacterial predators can help.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hansol ImSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, 50 UNIST-gil Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Sangmo SonSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, 50 UNIST-gil Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Robert J MitchellSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, 50 UNIST-gil Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea. esgott@unist.ac.kr.
Cheol-Min GhimSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology, 50 UNIST-gil Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea. cmghim@unist.ac.kr.
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the bactericidal activity of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus, strain HD100, within blood sera against bacterial strains commonly associated with bacteremic infections, including E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella enterica. Tests show that B. bacteriovorus HD100 is not susceptible to serum complement or its bactericidal activity. After a two hour exposure to human sera, the prey populations decreased 15- to 7,300-fold due to the serum complement activity while, in contrast, the B. bacteriovorus HD100 population showed a loss of only 33%. Dot blot analyses showed that this is not due to the absence of antibodies against this predator. Predation in human serum was inhibited, though, by both the osmolality and serum albumin. The activity of B. bacteriovorus HD100 showed a sharp transition between 200 and 250 mOsm/kg, and was progressively reduced as the osmolality increased. Serum albumin also acted to inhibit predation by binding to and coating the predatory cells. This was confirmed via dot blot analyses and confocal microscopy. The results from both the osmolality and serum albumin tests were incorporated into a numerical model describing bacterial predation of pathogens. In conclusion, both of these factors inhibit predation and, as such, they limit its effectiveness against pathogenic prey located within sera.

Indexed as

Bdellovibrio bacteriovorusComplement System ProteinsHumansMaleMicrobial ViabilityOsmolar ConcentrationSerum AlbuminComplement System ProteinsSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID28725056
PMCPMC5517470
OpenAlexW2735173235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.