Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724889›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Aptamer-mediated survivin RNAi enables 5-fluorouracil to eliminate colorectal cancer stem cells.

Hadi AlShamaileh, Tao Wang, Dongxi Xiang, Wang Yin, Phuong Ha-Lien Tran, Roberto A Barrero, Pei-Zhuo Zhang, Yong Li, Lingxue Kong, Ke Liu and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Therapeutic Potential of Aptamer-Protein Interactions.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2022
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  11. Aptamers isolated against mosquito-borne pathogens.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hadi AlShamailehSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Tao WangSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Dongxi XiangSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Wang YinSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Phuong Ha-Lien TranSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Roberto A BarreroCentre for Comparative Genomics, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7735-665X
Pei-Zhuo ZhangSuzhou GenePharma, 199 Dongping Street, Suzhou, 215123, China.
Yong LiCancer Care Centre, St George Hospital and St George and Suthland Clinical School, University of New South Wales (UNSW), High Street, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia.
Lingxue KongDeakin University, Institute for Frontier Materials, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Ke LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, No.24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu, 610041, P. R. China.
Shu-Feng ZhouDepartment of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Avenue, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China.
Yingchun HouCenter for Qinba Region's Sustainable Development, Shaanxi Normal University, No.199, South Chang'an Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710062, China.
Sarah ShigdarSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia.
Wei DuanSchool of Medicine and Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia. wduan@deakin.edu.au.
Deakin University · AUHuaqiao University · CNMurdoch University · AUShaanxi Normal University · CNSichuan University · CNSuzhou Research Institute · CNUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of chemoresistance and inability in elimination of cancer stem cells are among the key limitations of cancer chemotherapy. Novel molecular therapeutic strategies able to overcome such limitations are urgently needed for future effective management of cancer. In this report, we show that EpCAM-aptamer-guided survivin RNAi effectively downregulated survivin both in colorectal cancer cells in vitro and in a mouse xenograft model for colorectal cancer. When combined with the conventional chemotherapeutic agents, the aptamer-guided survivin RNAi was able to enhance the sensitivity towards 5-FU or oxaliplatin in colorectal cancer stem cells, increase apoptosis, inhibit tumour growth and improve the overall survival of mice bearing xenograft colorectal cancer. Our results indicate that survivin is one of the key players responsible for the innate chemoresistance of colorectal cancer stem cells. Thus, aptamer-mediated targeting of survivin in cancer stem cells in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs constitutes a new avenue to improve treatment outcome in oncologic clinics.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsApoptosisAptamers, NucleotideBase SequenceCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDown-RegulationEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFemaleFluorouracilGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsSurvivinAptamers, NucleotideEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFluorouracilSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID28724889
PMCPMC5517644
OpenAlexW2734968164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.