Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724614›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2017

Nuclear mTOR acts as a transcriptional integrator of the androgen signaling pathway in prostate cancer.

Étienne Audet-Walsh, Catherine R Dufour, Tracey Yee, Fatima Z Zouanat, Ming Yan, Georges Kalloghlian, Mathieu Vernier, Maxime Caron, Guillaume Bourque, Eleonora Scarlata and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Deep Sequencing Reveals Novel Mutations inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  9. Conformation-specific synthetic intrabodies modulate mTOR signaling with subcellular spatial resolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Étienne Audet-WalshGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Catherine R DufourGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Tracey YeeGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Fatima Z ZouanatUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Ming YanGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Georges KalloghlianUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Mathieu VernierGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Maxime CaronGénome Québec Innovation Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G1, Canada.
Guillaume BourqueGénome Québec Innovation Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G1, Canada.
Eleonora ScarlataUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Lucie HamelUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Fadi BrimoDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Armen G AprikianUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Jacques LapointeDepartment of Surgery (Urology), McGill University and MUHC, Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Simone ChevalierUrologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Vincent GiguèreGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAMcGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-111144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen receptor (AR) signaling reprograms cellular metabolism to support prostate cancer (PCa) growth and survival. Another key regulator of cellular metabolism is mTOR, a kinase found in diverse protein complexes and cellular localizations, including the nucleus. However, whether nuclear mTOR plays a role in PCa progression and participates in direct transcriptional cross-talk with the AR is unknown. Here, via the intersection of gene expression, genomic, and metabolic studies, we reveal the existence of a nuclear mTOR-AR transcriptional axis integral to the metabolic rewiring of PCa cells. Androgens reprogram mTOR-chromatin associations in an AR-dependent manner in which activation of mTOR-dependent metabolic gene networks is essential for androgen-induced aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration. In models of castration-resistant PCa cells, mTOR was capable of transcriptionally regulating metabolic gene programs in the absence of androgens, highlighting a potential novel castration resistance mechanism to sustain cell metabolism even without a functional AR. Remarkably, we demonstrate that increased mTOR nuclear localization is indicative of poor prognosis in patients, with the highest levels detected in castration-resistant PCa tumors and metastases. Identification of a functional mTOR targeted multigene signature robustly discriminates between normal prostate tissues, primary tumors, and hormone refractory metastatic samples but is also predictive of cancer recurrence. This study thus underscores a paradigm shift from AR to nuclear mTOR as being the master transcriptional regulator of metabolism in PCa.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAndrogensCell NucleusDisease ProgressionDNAGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsProtein BindingReceptors, AndrogenTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription, GeneticAndrogensDNAMTOR protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesandrogen receptorChIP-seqCRPCenergy metabolismnuclear receptorsteroid

Identifiers

PMID28724614
PMCPMC5558925
OpenAlexW2738571701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.