Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724471›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

What influences diet quality in older people? A qualitative study among community-dwelling older adults from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study, UK.

Ilse Bloom, Wendy Lawrence, Mary Barker, Janis Baird, Elaine Dennison, Avan Aihie Sayer, Cyrus Cooper, Sian Robinson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilse Bloom1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Wendy Lawrence1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Mary Barker1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Janis Baird1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Elaine Dennison1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Avan Aihie Sayer1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Cyrus Cooper1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
Sian Robinson1MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit,University of Southampton,Southampton General Hospital,Southampton SO16 6YD,UK.
MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBSouthampton General Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council G106/1077Medical Research Council MC_U147574218Medical Research Council MC_U147574224Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1015Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4Medical Research Council MR/N011848/1Versus Arthritis 19583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore influences on diet in a group of community-dwelling older adults in the UK.

designData were collected through focus group discussions with older people; discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and transcripts analysed thematically.

settingHertfordshire, UK. SUBJECTS: Participants were sampled purposively from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study, focusing on those whose diets had been assessed at two time points: 1998-2001 and 2011.

resultsNinety-two adults participated (47 % women; 74-83 years) and eleven focus groups were held. A number of age-related factors were identified that were linked to food choices, including lifelong food experiences, retirement, bereavement and medical conditions, as well as environmental factors (such as transport). There appeared to be variability in how individuals responded to these influences, indicating that other underlying factors may mediate the effects of age-related factors on diet. Discussions about 'keeping going', being motivated to 'not give up', not wanting to be perceived as 'old', as well as examples of resilience and coping strategies, suggest the importance of mediating psychological factors. In addition, discussion about social activities and isolation, community spirit and loneliness, indicated the importance of social engagement as an influence on diet.

conclusionsInterventions to promote healthier diets in older age should take account of underlying psychological and social factors that influence diet, which may mediate the effects of age-related factors.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentSocial BehaviorActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChoice BehaviorCohort StudiesDietFemaleFocus GroupsFood PreferencesHumansIndependent LivingMaleQualitative ResearchAgeingFocus groupsFood choicePsychological factorsSocial relationships

Identifiers

PMID28724471
PMCPMC5612401
OpenAlexW2616361924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.