Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724465›Full record

ArticleJournal of child language2018

Visual speech fills in both discrimination and identification of non-intact auditory speech in children.

Susan Jerger, Markus F Damian, Rachel P McAlpine, Hervé Abdi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child language, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Developmental Shifts in Detection and Attention for Auditory, Visual, and Audiovisual Speech.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan JergerSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences,University of Texas at Dallas, and Callier Center for Communication Disorders.
Markus F DamianUniversity of Bristol, School of Experimental Psychology.
Rachel P McAlpineSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, and Callier Center for Communication Disorders.
Hervé AbdiSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences,University of Texas at Dallas.
The University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Auditory Speech Processing in Hearing Impaired ChildrenR01DC000421 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI JERGER, SUSAN W., TYE-MURRAY, NANCY ANN · 1994 to 2013
$4.2M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To communicate, children must discriminate and identify speech sounds. Because visual speech plays an important role in this process, we explored how visual speech influences phoneme discrimination and identification by children. Critical items had intact visual speech (e.g. bæz) coupled to non-intact (excised onsets) auditory speech (signified by /-b/æz). Children discriminated syllable pairs that differed in intactness (i.e. bæz:/-b/æz) and identified non-intact nonwords (/-b/æz). We predicted that visual speech would cause children to perceive the non-intact onsets as intact, resulting in more same responses for discrimination and more intact (i.e. bæz) responses for identification in the audiovisual than auditory mode. Visual speech for the easy-to-speechread /b/ but not for the difficult-to-speechread /g/ boosted discrimination and identification (about 35-45%) in children from four to fourteen years. The influence of visual speech on discrimination was uniquely associated with the influence of visual speech on identification and receptive vocabulary skills.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentLipreadingPhoneticsSpeech PerceptionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleSpeechVocabulary

Identifiers

PMID28724465
PMCPMC5775942
OpenAlexW2738826896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.