Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724455›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2017

A seroprevalence study to determine the frequency of hantavirus infection in people exposed to wild and pet fancy rats in England.

J M Duggan, R Close, L McCann, D Wright, M Keys, N McCarthy, T Mannes, A Walsh, A Charlett, T J G Brooks

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Analysis of exotic squirrel trade and detection of human infections with variegated squirrel bornavirus 1, Germany, 2005 to 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pets, Purity and Pollution: Why Conventional Models of Disease Transmission Do Not Work for Pet Rat Owners.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J M DugganPublic Health England,Porton Down, Wiltshire,UK.
R ClosePublic Health England,Oxford,UK.
L McCannPublic Health England,Oxford,UK.
D WrightPublic Health England,Porton Down, Wiltshire,UK.
M KeysPublic Health England,Porton Down, Wiltshire,UK.
N McCarthyPublic Health England,Oxford,UK.
T MannesPublic Health England,Oxford,UK.
A WalshPublic Health England, Colindale,London,UK.
A CharlettPublic Health England, Colindale,London,UK.
T J G BrooksPublic Health England,Porton Down, Wiltshire,UK.
Public Health England · GBEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent cases of acute kidney injury due to Seoul hantavirus infection from exposure to wild or pet fancy rats suggest this infection is increasing in prevalence in the UK. We conducted a seroprevalence study in England to estimate cumulative exposure in at-risk groups with contact with domesticated and wild rats to assess risk and inform public health advice. From October 2013 to June 2014, 844 individual blood samples were collected. Hantavirus seroprevalence amongst the pet fancy rat owner group was 34.1% (95% CI 23·9-45·7%) compared with 3·3% (95% CI 1·6-6·0) in a baseline control group, 2·4% in those with occupational exposure to pet fancy rats (95% CI 0·6-5·9) and 1·7% with occupational exposure to wild rats (95% CI 0·2-5·9). Variation in seroprevalence across groups with different exposure suggests that occupational exposure to pet and wild rats carries a very low risk, if any. However incidence of hantavirus infection among pet fancy rat owners/breeders, whether asymptomatic, undiagnosed mild viral illness or more severe disease may be very common and public health advice needs to be targeted to this at-risk group.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureAdolescentAdultAnimalsEnglandHemorrhagic Fever with Renal SyndromeHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedPetsPrevalenceRatsRodent DiseasesSeoul virusSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung Adultemerging infectionshantavirusVector-borne virusviral haemorrhagic feverzoonoses

Identifiers

PMID28724455
PMCPMC9148777
OpenAlexW2737530230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.