Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724370›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

Facing unemployment: study protocol for the implementation and evaluation of a community-based intervention for psychological well-being promotion.

Ana Virgolino, Maria João Heitor, Joana Carreiras, Elisa Lopes, Simon Øverland, Steffen Torp, Dora Guðmundsdóttir, José Pereira Miguel, M Fátima Reis, Osvaldo Santos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ana VirgolinoUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal. avirgolino@medicina.ulisboa.pt.
Maria João HeitorUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
Joana CarreirasUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
Elisa LopesUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
Simon ØverlandDivision of Mental and Physical Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Box 4404 Nydalen, N-0403, Oslo, Norway.
Steffen TorpUniversity College of Southeast Norway, PO Box 2230, N-3103, Tønsberg, Norway.
Dora GuðmundsdóttirCentre of Public Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
José Pereira MiguelUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
M Fátima ReisUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
Osvaldo SantosUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Pública, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTDirectorate of Health · ISUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of South-Eastern Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEconomic crises and unemployment have profound impact on mental health and well-being. Main goal of the Healthy Employment (HE) project is to enhance intersectoral actions promoting mental health among unemployed, namely through the implementation and effectiveness-evaluation of short-term and sustainable group interventions.

methodsThe project follows a RE-AIM-based (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance) framework for assessing a cognitive-behavioural and psychoeducational intervention that has been developed for promoting mental health among unemployed people. It is a short-term group intervention (five sessions, four hours each, 20 unemployed persons per group) focused on mental health literacy, interpersonal communication and of emotional regulation. Implementation of the intervention will be carried out by clinical psychologists, following a standardized procedure manual. Effectiveness will be assessed through a randomized field study with two arms (intervention and control). Participants are unemployed people (18-65 years old, both genders, having at least nine years of formal education) registered at public employment centres from different geographical regions for less than 12 months (including first-job seekers). Allocation to arms of the study will follow a random match-to-case process, considering gender, age groups and educational level. Three moments of evaluation will occur: before intervention (baseline), immediately after its ending and three months later. Main outcomes are mental health literacy, mental health related personal and perceived stigma, psychological well-being, satisfaction with life and resilience. Intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses will be conducted. Cohen's d coefficient and odds ratio will be used for assessing the size of the intervention effect, when significant. DISCUSSION: Scientific and clinical knowledge will be applied to promote/protect psychological well-being of unemployed people. While the first phases of the project are funded by the European Economic Area Grants, long-term assessments of the intervention require a larger timeframe. Further funding and institutional support will be sought for this purpose. Already established intersectoral collaborations are key-assets to reach long-term sustainability of this project.

trial registrationThe study was registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; Prospectively registered number: ACTRN12616001432404 ; date of registration: 13 October 2016.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAustraliaCommunity Mental Health ServicesCommunity NetworksCommunity ParticipationEmploymentFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedQuality of LifeUnemploymentYoung AdultEconomic crisesMental health promotionPsychological well-beingRandomized field studyStudy protocolUnemployment

Identifiers

PMID28724370
PMCPMC5517795
OpenAlexW2739082197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.