Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28724368›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2017

Utilizing patient data from the veterans administration electronic health record to support web-based clinical decision support: informatics challenges and issues from three clinical domains.

Nallakkandi Rajeevan, Kristina M Niehoff, Peter Charpentier, Forrest L Levin, Amy Justice, Cynthia A Brandt, Terri R Fried, Perry L Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. sig2db: a Workflow for Processing Natural Language from Prescription Instructions for Clinical Data Warehouses.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nallakkandi RajeevanVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA. n.rajeevan@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2045-0872
Kristina M NiehoffVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Peter CharpentierVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Forrest L LevinVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Amy JusticeVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Cynthia A BrandtVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Terri R FriedVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.
Perry L MillerVA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Alcohol and Multisubstance Use in the Veterans Aging Cohort StudyU01AA020790 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2011 to 2020
$7.7M
Sex Disparities in Overall Response to ART Among HIV Infected IndividualsU24AA020794 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2011 to 2020
$5.5M
Translational Research on Alcohol, Immunodeficiency, and Aging In COMpAAASU24AA022001 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDT, CYNTHIA A. · 2012 to 2020
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020790NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020794NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022001NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe US Veterans Administration (VA) has developed a robust and mature computational infrastructure in support of its electronic health record (EHR). Web technology offers a powerful set of tools for structuring clinical decision support (CDS) around clinical care. This paper describes informatics challenges and design issues that were confronted in the process of building three Web-based CDS systems in the context of the VA EHR.

methodsOver the course of several years, we implemented three Web-based CDS systems that extract patient data from the VA EHR environment to provide patient-specific CDS. These were 1) the VACS (Veterans Aging Cohort Study) Index Calculator which estimates prognosis for HIV+ patients, 2) Neuropath/CDS which assists in the medical management of patients with neuropathic pain, and 3) TRIM (Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Medications) which identifies potentially inappropriate medications in older adults and provides recommendations for improving the medication regimen.

resultsThe paper provides an overview of the VA EHR environment and discusses specific informatics issues/challenges that arose in the context of each of the three Web-based CDS systems. We discuss specific informatics methods and provide details of approaches that may be useful within this setting.

conclusionsInformatics issues and challenges relating to data access and data availability arose because of the particular architecture of the national VA infrastructure and the need to link to that infrastructure from local Web-based CDS systems. Idiosyncrasies of VA patient data, especially the medication data, also posed challenges. Other issues related to specific functional needs of individual CDS systems. The goal of this paper is to describe these issues so that our experience may serve as a useful foundation to assist others who wish to build such systems in the future.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsElectronic Health RecordsHumansUnited StatesBiomedical informaticsClinical decision supportElectronic health records systems

Identifiers

PMID28724368
PMCPMC5517800

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.