ReviewNature immunology2017
Nutrition, inflammation and cancer.
Review in Nature immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 280 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
280 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 438 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic role of C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index in gastrointestinal malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte(CALLY) in patients with digestive system neoplasms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Prognostic Nutritional Index and the Survival of Patients with Endometrial cancer: A Meta-analysis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic and clinicopathological effect of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) in patients with cervical cancer: a meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Prognostic Value of Glasgow Prognostic Score in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pathology oncology research : POR · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Prognostic Value of Pretreatment Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of the relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index and esophageal cancer risk.Medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Trial
- Early Interdisciplinary Supportive Care in Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Esophagogastric Cancer: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021Trial
- Inflammation and carcinogenesis: molecular targets and small-molecule intervention strategies.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
- Integration of geriatric nutritional risk index and sarcopenia for prognostic assessment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy: a large-scale long-term retrospective study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- A novel prognostic model integrating the skeletal muscle index and systemic immune-inflammation index improves outcome prediction in unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.The British journal of radiology · 2026Article
- Association between antibiotic use and pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: a multicentre retrospective cohort study.Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2026Article
- Dietary modulation of CMA: implications for cancer prevention and therapy.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Article
- Intra-tumoral microbiota: Key modulators of tumor immunity and therapeutic potential.Genes & diseases · 2026Review
- Anti-inflammatory Diet Index and Bladder Cancer Risk by Stage: A 22-Year Prospective Swedish Cohort Study (1998-2020).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026Article
- A multicenter study identifies an immune inflammatory and nutritional prognostic signature in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Dietary Diversity Score Associated With a Reduced Risk of Breast Cancer: A Large Population-Based Incident Case-Control Study.Current developments in nutrition · 2026Article
- Exploring the Connection Between Ultra-Processed Foods and Breast Cancer: From Adiposity to Inflammation and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
220 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Quantitative and qualitative aspects of nutrition have a profound effect on leukocytes and thereby affect proinflammatory carcinogenic effects or anticancer immune responses. As a result, nutrition affects the incidence, natural progression and therapeutic response of malignant diseases, both in humans and in preclinical animal models. Here we discuss the molecular mechanisms through which alimentary cues modulate metabolic, microbial and neuroendocrine circuitries and thus affect the probability of developing premalignant lesions that progress to clinically manifested disease and the response to therapeutic intervention. We examine each of the connections that compose the triangle of nutrition, immunological and inflammatory reactions and cancer while focusing on the mechanistic aspects of these relationships.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.