Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28720458›Full record

ArticlePapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2017

Prevalence of cutaneous beta and gamma human papillomaviruses in the anal canal of men who have sex with women.

Vitaly Smelov, Rachel Hanisch, Sandrine McKay-Chopin, Olga Sokolova, Carina Eklund, Boris Komyakov, Tarik Gheit, Massimo Tommasino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Prevalence of mucosal and cutaneous human papillomavirus in Moroccan breast cancer.Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2018
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vitaly SmelovInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France; Screening Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France; Department of Urology, North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: vitaly.smelov@ki.se.
Rachel HanischSection of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Sandrine McKay-ChopinInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Olga SokolovaFaculty of Medicine, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin,, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Carina EklundDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Boris KomyakovDepartment of Urology, North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Tarik GheitInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Massimo TommasinoInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRNorth-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov · RUClinical Infectious Disease Hospital named after S.P. Botkin · RUKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData regarding anal cutaneous HPV detection among HIV-positive and HIV-negative persons largely relies on studies among men who have sex with men in limited geographical settings. Understanding the distribution, determinants, and potential human health effects of anal cutaneous HPV types among men who have sex with women (MSW) is important.

methodsAnal canal swab samples from 415 Russian MSW (384 HIV-negative and 31 HIV-positive) were tested for 43 β-HPVs and 29 γ-HPVs, using a multiplex PCR combined with Luminex technology.

resultsβ-HPV was detected in 24.4% and γ-HPV in 15.9% of anal samples of all Russian MSW. In total, 34 β-HPV and 19 γ-HPV types were detected, with the most commonly detected β-HPV types being 110, 22 and 124 and the most common γ-HPV types being 95, 132 and 50. For both genera, being HIV-positive at the time of testing was a significant determinant of detection (74.2% for β-HPVs and 48.4% for γ-HPVs compared to 20.1% and 12.5% in HIV-negative MSW, respectively).

conclusionsA wide spectrum and moderate prevalence of anal β-HPV and γ-HPV types was found in our MSW study sample, suggesting that routes other than penile-anal intercourse may be important in cutaneous HPV transmission.

Indexed as

Anal cutaneous HPVBeta-HPVGamma-HPVHIV-negative MSWHPV transmissionPenile-anal

Identifiers

PMID28720458
PMCPMC5883282
OpenAlexW2587977532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.