Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28720086›Full record

SynthesisBMC pregnancy and childbirth2017

Pregnancy outcomes in patients with acute kidney injury during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Youxia Liu, Xinxin Ma, Jie Zheng, Xiangchun Liu, Tiekun Yan

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
27.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. NephroCheck AKI risk scores (TIMP-2 and IGFBP7) in pregnancy.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Youxia LiuDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, NO. 154, Anshan road, Heping District, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-0218
Xinxin MaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie ZhengRadiology Department, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xiangchun LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Tiekun YanDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, NO. 154, Anshan road, Heping District, Tianjin, China. tiekunyan@163.com.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPresently, the matter of pregnancy outcomes of patients with pregnancy related AKI (PR-AKI) were disputed. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the impact of PR-AKI on pregnancy outcomes.

methodWe systematically searched MEDLINE, Embase, VIP, CNKI and Wanfang Databases for cohort or case-control studies in women with PR-AKI and those without AKI as a control group to assess the influence of PR-AKI on pregnancy outcomes and kidney outcome. Reduction of odd ratio (OR) was calculated by a random-effects model.

resultsOne thousand one hundred fifty two articles were systematically reviewed, of those 11 studies were included, providing data of 845 pregnancies in 834 women with PR-AKI and 5387 pregnancies in 5334 women without AKI. In terms of maternal outcomes, women with PR-AKI had a greater likelihood of cesarean delivery (OR, 1.49; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.37 to 1.61), hemorrhage (1.26; 1.02 to 1.56), HELLP syndrome (1.86; 1.41 to 2.46), placental abruption (3.13; 1.96 to 5.02), DIC (3.41; 2.00 to 5.84), maternal death (4.50; 2.73 to 7.43), but had a lower risk of eclampsia (0.53; 0.34 to 0.83). Women with PR-AKI also had a longer stay in ICU (weighted mean difference, 2.13 day [95% CI 1.43 to 2.83 day]) compared with those without PR-AKI. As for fetal outcomes, higher incidence of stillbirth/perinatal death (3.39, 2.76 to 4.18), lower mean gestational age at delivery (-0.70 week [95% CI -1.21 to -0.19 week]) and lower birth weight (-740 g [95% CI -1180 to 310 g]) were observed in women with PR-AKI. The occurrence of kidney outcome, defined as ESRD requiring dialysis, in women with PR-AKI was 2.4% (95% CI 1.3% to 4.2%).

conclusionsPR-AKI remains a grave complication and has been associated with increased maternal and fetal mortality.

Indexed as

Maternal MortalityAcute Kidney InjuryAdultDelivery, ObstetricFemaleFetal MortalityHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAcute kidney injuryKidney outcomeMeta-analysisPregnancy outcomes

Identifiers

PMID28720086
PMCPMC5516395
OpenAlexW2737174938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.