Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28717828›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2017

Statistical challenges in modelling the health consequences of social mobility: the need for diagonal reference models.

Jeroen van der Waal, Stijn Daenekindt, Willem de Koster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Exploring the Intricacies of Social Mobility Trajectories and Perceived Stress in Post-Reform China.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
    Article
  4. The View from Above and Below: Subjective Mobility and Explanations of Class, Race, and Gender Inequality.Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Social mobility and mental health in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  8. Examining the Impact of Socioeconomic Position Across the Life Course on Cognitive Function and Brain Structure in Healthy Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Intergenerational Social Mobility and Allostatic Load in Midlife and Older Ages: A Diagonal Reference Modeling Approach.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Intergenerational Social Mobility and Health in Later Life: Diagonal Reference Models Applied to the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeroen van der WaalDepartment of Public Administration and Sociology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. vanderwaal@fsw.eur.nl.
Stijn DaenekindtDepartment of Public Administration and Sociology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem de KosterDepartment of Public Administration and Sociology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVarious studies on the health consequences of socio-economic position address social mobility. They aim to uncover whether health outcomes are affected by: (1) social mobility, besides, (2) social origin, and (3) social destination. Conventional methods do not, however, estimate these three effects separately, which may produce invalid conclusions. We highlight that diagonal reference models (DRMs) overcome this problem, which we illustrate by focusing on overweight/obesity (OWOB).

methodsUsing conventional methods (logistic-regression analyses with dummy variables) and DRMs, we examine the effects of intergenerational educational mobility on OWOB (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m

resultsConventional methods suggest that mobility effects on OWOB are present. Analyses with DRMs, however, indicate that no such effects exist.

conclusionsConventional analyses of the health consequences of social mobility may produce invalid results. We, therefore, recommend the use of DRMs. DRMs also validly estimate the health consequences of other types of social mobility (e.g. intra- and intergenerational occupational and income mobility) and status inconsistency (e.g. in educational or occupational attainment between partners).

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsObesityOverweightReproducibility of ResultsSocial MobilityYoung AdultDiagonal reference models (DRMs)Mobility effectsObesitySocial mobilitySocio-economic position (SEP)Status inconsistency

Identifiers

PMID28717828
PMCPMC5668329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.