ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2017
Geographical Variation and Factors Associated with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Manitoba.
Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Community-level contextual factors associated with lung cancer: a hot spot analysis.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2026Article
- Trends in lung cancer diagnosis and care among visible minorities and non-visible minorities in Canada.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2024Article
- Article
- Small area disease mapping of cancer incidence in British Columbia using Bayesian spatial models and the smallareamapp R Package.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- Health inequality: a longitudinal study on geographic variations in lung cancer incidence and mortality in Taiwan.BMC public health · 2020Article
- Socioeconomic disparity trends in diagnostic imaging, treatments, and survival for non-small cell lung cancer 2007-2016.Cancer medicine · 2020Article
- Incidence and mortality of lung cancer: global trends and association with socioeconomic status.Scientific reports · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundScreening decreases non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) deaths and is recommended by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care. We investigated risk factor prevalence and NSCLC incidence at a small region level to inform resource allocation for lung cancer screening.
methodsNSCLC diagnoses were obtained from the Canadian Cancer Registry, then geocoded to 283 small geographic areas (SGAs) in Manitoba. Sociodemographic characteristics of SGAs were obtained from the 2006 Canadian Census and Canadian Community Health Survey. Geographical variation was modelled using a Bayesian spatial Poisson model.
resultsNSCLC incidence in SGAs ranged from 1 to 343 cases per 100,000 population per year. The highest incidence rates were in the Southeastern, Southwestern, and Central regions of Manitoba, while most of Northern Manitoba had lower rates. Poisson regression suggested areas with higher proportions of Aboriginal people and higher average income, and immigrants had lower NSCLC incidence whereas areas with higher proportions of smokers had higher incidence.
conclusionOn an SGA level, smoking rates remain the most significant factor driving NSCLC incidence. Socioeconomic status and proportions of immigrants or Aboriginal peoples independently impact NSCLC rates. We have identified SGAs in Manitoba to target in policy and infrastructure planning for lung cancer screening.
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