Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28717143›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Fish oil supplementation to rats fed high-fat diet during pregnancy prevents development of impaired insulin sensitivity in male adult offspring.

Benjamin B Albert, Mark H Vickers, Clint Gray, Clare M Reynolds, Stephanie A Segovia, José G B Derraik, Manohar L Garg, David Cameron-Smith, Paul L Hofman, Wayne S Cutfield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin B AlbertLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-0498-3473
Mark H VickersLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-4876-9356
Clint GrayLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Clare M ReynoldsLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-5782-6303
Stephanie A SegoviaLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
José G B DerraikLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-1226-1956
Manohar L GargNutraceuticals Research Group, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
David Cameron-SmithLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Paul L HofmanLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Wayne S CutfieldLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. w.cutfield@auckland.ac.nz.
University of Auckland · NZUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined whether maternal fish oil supplementation during pregnancy could prevent development of insulin resistance in adult male offspring of rat dams fed a high-fat diet. Time-mated Sprague-Dawley rat dams were randomised into four treatment groups: Con-Con, dams fed a control diet (fat: 15% kcal) and administered water by gavage; Con-FO, control diet with unoxidised fish oil by gavage; HF-Con, high-fat diet (fat: 45% kcal) and water by gavage; and HF-FO, high-fat diet and unoxidised fish oil by gavage. Dams were fed the allocated diet ad libitum during pregnancy and lactation, but daily gavage occurred only during pregnancy. After weaning, male offspring consumed a chow diet ad libitum until adulthood. Maternal high-fat diet led to increased food consumption, adiposity, systolic blood pressure, and triglycerides and plasma leptin in adult HF-Con offspring. HF-Con offspring also exhibited lower insulin sensitivity than Con-Con rats. Male offspring from HF-FO group were similar to HF-Con regarding food consumption and most metabolic parameters. However, insulin sensitivity in the HF-FO group was improved relative to the HF-Con offspring. Supplementation with unoxidised n-3 PUFA rich oils in the setting of a maternal obesogenic diet improved insulin sensitivity, but had no impact on body composition of adult male offspring.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsInsulin ResistanceMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody CompositionBody WeightDiet, High-FatFemaleFish OilsMaleObesityPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFish Oils

Identifiers

PMID28717143
PMCPMC5514114
OpenAlexW2736003594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.