Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28716944›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Potent competitive inhibition of human ribonucleotide reductase by a nonnucleoside small molecule.

Md Faiz Ahmad, Intekhab Alam, Sarah E Huff, John Pink, Sheryl A Flanagan, Donna Shewach, Tessianna A Misko, Nancy L Oleinick, William E Harte, Rajesh Viswanathan and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. RRM2B deficiency causes dATP and dGTP depletion through enhanced degradation and slower synthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Potentials of N-Acyl Hydrazones Against Colorectal Cancer: A Mini Review.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Structure-guided design of anti-cancer ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Md Faiz AhmadDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Intekhab AlamDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Sarah E HuffDepartment of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
John PinkCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Sheryl A FlanaganDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Donna ShewachDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Tessianna A MiskoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Nancy L OleinickCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
William E HarteDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Rajesh ViswanathanDepartment of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Michael E HarrisDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
Chris Godfrey DealwisDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106; cxd114@case.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1686-4183
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Mechanistic Enzymology of Phosphoryl Transfer EnzymesR01GM096000 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HARRIS, MICHAEL E. · 2011 to 2017
$1.9M
Investigating the structural assembly of RNR multimersR01GM100887 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DEALWIS, CHRIS G · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096000NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human ribonucleotide reductase (hRR) is crucial for DNA replication and maintenance of a balanced dNTP pool, and is an established cancer target. Nucleoside analogs such as gemcitabine diphosphate and clofarabine nucleotides target the large subunit (hRRM1) of hRR. These drugs have a poor therapeutic index due to toxicity caused by additional effects, including DNA chain termination. The discovery of nonnucleoside, reversible, small-molecule inhibitors with greater specificity against hRRM1 is a key step in the development of more effective treatments for cancer. Here, we report the identification and characterization of a unique nonnucleoside small-molecule hRR inhibitor, naphthyl salicylic acyl hydrazone (NSAH), using virtual screening, binding affinity, inhibition, and cell toxicity assays. NSAH binds to hRRM1 with an apparent dissociation constant of 37 µM, and steady-state kinetics reveal a competitive mode of inhibition. A 2.66-Å resolution crystal structure of NSAH in complex with hRRM1 demonstrates that NSAH functions by binding at the catalytic site (C-site) where it makes both common and unique contacts with the enzyme compared with NDP substrates. Importantly, the IC

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainCell CycleCrystallography, X-RayDeoxyadenine NucleotidesDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansHydrazonesNaphthalenesRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRibonucleotide ReductasesSalicylatesTumor Suppressor Proteins2'-deoxyadenosine triphosphateDeoxyadenine NucleotidesHydrazonesNaphthalenesRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRibonucleotide ReductasesRRM1 protein, humanSalicylatesTumor Suppressor Proteinscancer chemotherapydrug discoveryenzyme regulationribonucleotide reductasesmall molecule

Identifiers

PMID28716944
PMCPMC5547592
OpenAlexW2735479170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.