Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28716926›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Global analysis of depletion and recovery of seabed biota after bottom trawling disturbance.

Jan Geert Hiddink, Simon Jennings, Marija Sciberras, Claire L Szostek, Kathryn M Hughes, Nick Ellis, Adriaan D Rijnsdorp, Robert A McConnaughey, Tessa Mazor, Ray Hilborn and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bottom fishing assessment tool: An R package to model the effects of bottom trawling on the marine benthos.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Trawl impacts on the relative status of biotic communities of seabed sedimentary habitats in 24 regions worldwide.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jan Geert HiddinkSchool of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Anglesey LL59 5AB, United Kingdom; j.hiddink@bangor.ac.uk Adriaan.Rijnsdorp@wur.nl.
Simon JenningsCentre for the Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft, Suffolk NR33 0HT, United Kingdom.
Marija SciberrasSchool of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Anglesey LL59 5AB, United Kingdom.
Claire L SzostekSchool of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Anglesey LL59 5AB, United Kingdom.
Kathryn M HughesSchool of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Anglesey LL59 5AB, United Kingdom.
Nick EllisEcoSciences Precinct 41, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Oceans & Atmosphere, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia.
Adriaan D RijnsdorpInstitute for Marine Resources and Ecosystem Studies, Wageningen UR, 1970 AB IJmuiden, The Netherlands; j.hiddink@bangor.ac.uk Adriaan.Rijnsdorp@wur.nl.
Robert A McConnaugheyResource Assessment and Conservation Engineering Division, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA 98115.
Tessa MazorEcoSciences Precinct 41, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Oceans & Atmosphere, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia.
Ray HilbornSchool of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Jeremy S CollieGraduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI 02882.
C Roland PitcherEcoSciences Precinct 41, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Oceans & Atmosphere, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia.
Ricardo O AmorosoCentro Nacional Patagónico, National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), 9120 Puerto Madryn, Argentina.
Ana M ParmaCentro Nacional Patagónico, National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), 9120 Puerto Madryn, Argentina.
Petri SuuronenFisheries and Aquaculture Department, Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, 00153 Rome, Italy.
Michel J KaiserSchool of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Anglesey LL59 5AB, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bottom trawling is the most widespread human activity affecting seabed habitats. Here, we collate all available data for experimental and comparative studies of trawling impacts on whole communities of seabed macroinvertebrates on sedimentary habitats and develop widely applicable methods to estimate depletion and recovery rates of biota after trawling. Depletion of biota and trawl penetration into the seabed are highly correlated. Otter trawls caused the least depletion, removing 6% of biota per pass and penetrating the seabed on average down to 2.4 cm, whereas hydraulic dredges caused the most depletion, removing 41% of biota and penetrating the seabed on average 16.1 cm. Median recovery times posttrawling (from 50 to 95% of unimpacted biomass) ranged between 1.9 and 6.4 y. By accounting for the effects of penetration depth, environmental variation, and uncertainty, the models explained much of the variability of depletion and recovery estimates from single studies. Coupled with large-scale, high-resolution maps of trawling frequency and habitat, our estimates of depletion and recovery rates enable the assessment of trawling impacts on unprecedented spatial scales.

Indexed as

Human ActivitiesAnimalsAquatic OrganismsBiodiversityBiomassBiotaFisheriesFishesGeologic SedimentsInvertebratesOceans and Seasimpactslogistic recovery modelmetaanalysissystematic reviewtrawling

Identifiers

PMID28716926
PMCPMC5547586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.