Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28716801›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Diabetes Mellitus, Microalbuminuria, and Subclinical Cardiac Disease: Identification and Monitoring of Individuals at Risk of Heart Failure.

Peter P Swoboda, Adam K McDiarmid, Bara Erhayiem, David P Ripley, Laura E Dobson, Pankaj Garg, Tarique A Musa, Klaus K Witte, Mark T Kearney, Julian H Barth and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01970319 completednot on this map

Mechanisms and Reversibility of Heart Failure Associated With Diabetes

TypeobservationalSponsorDr. Peter SwobodaRan2013 to 2016Enrolled110ConditionsType 2 Diabetes
NCT07186153 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitors on Left Atrial Remodeling in Diabetic Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsSGLT 2 InhibitorsArmsSodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Albuminuria: An Underappreciated Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy in clinical long-COVID-19 syndrome: a prospective case-control study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter P SwobodaMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom p.swoboda@leeds.ac.uk.
Adam K McDiarmidMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Bara ErhayiemMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
David P RipleyMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Laura E DobsonMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Pankaj GargMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Tarique A MusaMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Klaus K WitteMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Mark T KearneyMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Julian H BarthLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ramzi AjjanMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
John P GreenwoodMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Sven PleinMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
University of Leeds · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/12/88/29901British Heart Foundation RG/15/7/31521British Heart Foundation RG/16/1/32092Department of Health NIHR-CS-012-032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and elevated urinary albumin:creatinine ratio (ACR) have increased risk of heart failure. We hypothesized this was because of cardiac tissue changes rather than silent coronary artery disease. METHODS AND

resultsIn a case-controlled observational study 130 subjects including 50 ACR+ve diabetes mellitus patients with persistent microalbuminuria (ACR >2.5 mg/mol in males and >3.5 mg/mol in females, ≥2 measurements, no previous renin-angiotensin-aldosterone therapy, 50 ACR-ve diabetes mellitus patients and 30 controls underwent cardiovascular magnetic resonance for investigation of myocardial fibrosis, ischemia and infarction, and echocardiography. Thirty ACR+ve patients underwent further testing after 1-year treatment with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone blockade. Cardiac extracellular volume fraction, a measure of diffuse fibrosis, was higher in diabetes mellitus patients than controls (26.1±3.4% and 23.3±3.0%

conclusionsAsymptomatic diabetes mellitus patients with persistent microalbuminuria have markers of diffuse cardiac fibrosis including elevated extracellular volume fraction, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T, and diastolic dysfunction, which may in part be reversible by renin-angiotensin-aldosterone blockade. Increased risk in these patients may be mediated by subclinical changes in tissue structure and function. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01970319.

Indexed as

AgedAlbuminuriaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAsymptomatic DiseasesBiomarkersCardiomyopathiesCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesEnglandFemaleFibrosisGlycated HemoglobinHeart FailureHumansAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersBiomarkersGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Troponin Tbiomarkercardiac magnetic resonance imagingdiabetes mellitusdiastolic dysfunctionechocardiographyextracellular volume fractionrenin angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID28716801
PMCPMC5586286
OpenAlexW2735317093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.