Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28716148›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2017

Prevalence of plasma autoantibody against cancer testis antigen NY-ESO-1 in HTLV-1 infected individuals with different clinical status.

Yasuo Shiohama, Tadasuke Naito, Toshio Matsuzaki, Reiko Tanaka, Takeaki Tomoyose, Hiroshi Takashima, Takuya Fukushima, Yuetsu Tanaka, Mineki Saito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuo ShiohamaDepartment of Microbiology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Tadasuke NaitoDepartment of Microbiology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Toshio MatsuzakiDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan.
Reiko TanakaDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Takeaki TomoyoseDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Hematology and Rheumatology, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Hiroshi TakashimaDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan.
Takuya FukushimaLaboratory of Hematoimmnology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Yuetsu TanakaDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, 207 Uehara, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Mineki SaitoDepartment of Microbiology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan. mineki@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-8208-5586
University of the Ryukyus · JPKagoshima University · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetection of specific immune responses against cancer/testis antigen NY-ESO-1 was recently reported in patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected asymptomatic carriers (ACs). However, the relationship of the responses with the HTLV-1 proviral load (PVL) and the levels of viral gene expression remain unclear.

findingsWe measured plasma levels of autoantibodies to NY-ESO-1 immunogenic tumor antigen in HTLV-1-infected individuals with different clinical status, and in healthy controls. Data were compared to tax and HBZ mRNA levels, and PVL. Plasma anti-NY-ESO-1 antibody was detectable in 13.7% (7/51) of ACs, 29.2% (38/130) of patients with HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), and 18.9% (10/53) of patients with ATL. Anti-NY-ESO-1 plasma levels were significantly higher in patients with HAM/TSP than in patients with ATL or ACs. Anti-NY-ESO-1 levels were not associated with PVL or the expression levels of tax and HBZ mRNA among HTLV-1-infected individuals, regardless of clinical status.

conclusionsThe present results indicate the strong humoral immune response against NY-ESO-1 in natural HTLV-1 infection, irrespective of the clinical status. The higher immunoreactivity against NY-ESO-1 is not simply associated with the levels of both HTLV-1 gene expression and the number of infected cells in vivo. Rather, it might reflect chronic and generalized immune activation in infected individuals.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmAutoantibodiesHTLV-I InfectionsHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsPlasmaPrevalenceTestisAntigens, NeoplasmAutoantibodiesCTAG1B protein, humanMembrane ProteinsATLELISAHAM/TSPHTLV-1Monoclonal antibodyNY-ESO-1

Identifiers

PMID28716148
PMCPMC5512893
OpenAlexW2736210421

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.