Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28716121›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2017

Identification of trunk mutations in gastric carcinoma: a case study.

Zhan Zhou, Shanshan Wu, Jun Lai, Yuan Shi, Chixiao Qiu, Zhe Chen, Yufeng Wang, Xun Gu, Jie Zhou, Shuqing Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhan ZhouCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Shanshan WuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Jun LaiCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Yuan ShiZhejiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Chixiao QiuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Zhe ChenZhejiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Yufeng WangDepartment of Biology and South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Xun GuDepartment of Genetics, Development and Cell Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Jie ZhouCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China. zhoujie127@zju.edu.cn.
Shuqing ChenCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310058, China. chenshuqing@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CNHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNIowa State University · USTexas Center for Infectious Disease · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntratumor heterogeneity (ITH) poses an urgent challenge for cancer precision medicine because it can cause drug resistance against cancer target therapy and immunotherapy. The search for trunk mutations that are present in all cancer cells is therefore critical for each patient. CASE PRESENTATION: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficiency of multiregional sequencing for the identification of trunk mutations present in all regions of a tumor as a case study. We applied multiregional whole-exome sequencing (WES) to investigate the genetic heterogeneity and homogeneity of a case of gastric carcinoma. Approximately 83% of common missense mutations present in two samples and approximately 89% of common missense mutations present in three samples were trunk mutations. Notably, trunk mutations appeared to have higher variant allele frequencies (VAFs) than non-trunk mutations.

conclusionsOur results indicate that small-scale multiregional sampling and subsequent screening of low VAF somatic mutations might be a cost-effective strategy for identifying the majority of trunk mutations in gastric carcinoma.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisClonal EvolutionMutation, MissenseAdenocarcinomaDNA Mutational AnalysisExomeGenetic HeterogeneityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecision MedicineStomach NeoplasmsCancer evolutionCancer somatic mutationGastric carcinomaIntratumor heterogeneityMultiregional sampling

Identifiers

PMID28716121
PMCPMC5520061
OpenAlexW2734904664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.