ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2016
Community acquired pneumonia incidence before and after proton pump inhibitor prescription: population based study.
Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors on Bone Mineral Density at Specific Anatomical Sites: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.BioMed research international · 2025Pooled it
- Proton pump inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Peritonitis and Mortality Risks of Gastric Acid Suppressants in Patients Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- Comparative risk of pneumonia and acute exacerbation between P-CAB and PPI use in patients with COPD and GERD.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2026Article
- LOw-Dose RAbeprazole Therapy for Reducing Gastrointestinal Events in Patients with High Bleeding Risk (LORA-HBR): A Prospective, Multicenter, Interventional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- The use of mechanical ventilation in interstitial lung disease.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025Review
- PPI in preventing gastrointestinal injury in minor ischemic stroke or TIA patients at low risk of gastrointestinal bleeding treated with short-term dual antiplatelet therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Two assumptions of the prior event rate ratio approach for controlling confounding can be evaluated by self-controlled case series and dynamic random intercept modeling.Journal of clinical epidemiology · 2024Article
- Article
- Individualized prevention of proton pump inhibitor related adverse events by risk stratification.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Risk of pneumonia associated with proton pump inhibitor use.Journal of gastroenterology · 2023Article
- Use of Bisphosphonates and the Risk of Skin Ulcer: A National Cohort Study Using Data from the French Health Care Claims Database.Drug safety · 2023Article
- Proton pump inhibitor use and risk of pneumonia: a self-controlled case series study.Journal of gastroenterology · 2023Article
- Effects of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment with proton pump inhibitors on the risk of acute exacerbation and pneumonia in patients with COPD.Respiratory research · 2023Article
- Determinants of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Among Adults Patients Attending Debre Berhan University Hakim Gizaw Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study.International journal of general medicine · 2023Article
- Article
- Comparative risk of incidence and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 among proton pump inhibitor and histamine-2 receptor antagonist short-term users: a nationwide retrospective cohort study.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2022Article
- Underutilization of Peptic Ulcer Disease Prophylaxis Among Elderly Users of Antiplatelets and Anticoagulants.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021Article
- Proton-Pump Inhibitor Use and the Risk of Community-Associated Clostridium difficile Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021Article
- On the Causal Interpretation of Rate-Change Methods: The Prior Event Rate Ratio and Rate Difference.American journal of epidemiology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.