Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28715145›Full record

ArticlePhotochemistry and photobiology2018

The Autophagy Receptor Adaptor p62 is Up-regulated by UVA Radiation in Melanocytes and in Melanoma Cells.

Ashley Sample, Baozhong Zhao, Chunli Wu, Steven Qian, Xianglin Shi, Andrew Aplin, Yu-Ying He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photochemistry and photobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The dual role of Nrf2 in melanoma: a systematic review.BMC molecular and cell biology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Dual regulation of autophagy: paradoxical effects on tumor angiogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Non-Apoptotic Cell Death Signaling Pathways in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Autophagic Control of Skin Aging.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashley SampleDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Baozhong ZhaoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Chunli WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Fourth Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Steven QianDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.
Xianglin ShiDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Andrew AplinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Yu-Ying HeDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
University of Chicago · USChina Medical University · CNNorth Dakota State University · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
Multi-Disciplinary Training Grant in Cancer ResearchT32CA009594 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KAY F MACLEOD, Scott A. Oakes · 1989 to 2026
$11.5M
YTHDF2 and UVB damage response in skin cancerR01ES024373 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HE, YU-YING · 2015 to 2023
$4.3M
Mechanisms of UVA-induced skin cancerR01ES016936 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HE, YU-YING · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009594NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016936NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

UVA (315-400 nm) is the most abundant form of UV radiation in sunlight and indoor tanning beds. However, much remains to be understood about the regulation of the UVA damage response in melanocytes and melanoma. Here, we show that UVA, but not the shorter waveband UVB (280-315 nm), up-regulates adaptor protein p62 in an Nrf2- and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent manner, suggesting a UVA-specific effect on p62 regulation. UVA-induced p62 up-regulation was inhibited by a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant or Nrf2 knockdown. In addition, p62 knockdown inhibited UVA-induced ROS production and Nrf2 up-regulation. We also report here a novel regulatory feedback loop between p62 and PTEN in melanoma cells. PTEN overexpression reduced p62 protein levels, and p62 knockdown increased PTEN protein levels. As compared with normal human skin, p62 was up-regulated in human nevus, malignant melanoma and metastatic melanoma. Furthermore, p62 was up-regulated in melanoma cells relative to normal human epidermal melanocytes, independent of their BRAF or NRAS mutation status. Our results demonstrated that UVA up-regulates p62 and induces a p62-Nrf2 positive feedback loop to counteract oxidative stress. Additionally, p62 forms a feedback loop with PTEN in melanoma cells, suggesting p62 functions as an oncogene in UVA-associated melanoma development and progression.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysAnimalsAntioxidantsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCutaneous Malignant MelanomaGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMelanocytesMelanomaMiceNeoplasm MetastasisNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressPTEN PhosphohydrolaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2P62 protein, humanPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28715145
PMCPMC5771989
OpenAlexW2734760016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.