Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28714709›Full record

ArticleCultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology2018

Asian Americans respond less favorably to excitement (vs. calm)-focused physicians compared to European Americans.

Tamara Sims, Birgit Koopmann-Holm, Henry R Young, Da Jiang, Helene Fung, Jeanne L Tsai

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Home, School, and Community-based Services for Forcibly Displaced Youth and Their Families.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Why does passion matter more in individualistic cultures?Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamara SimsStanford Center on Longevity, Stanford University.
Birgit Koopmann-HolmDepartment of Psychology, Santa Clara University.
Henry R YoungDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-3476
Da JiangEducation University of Hong Kong.
Helene FungDepartment of Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Jeanne L TsaiDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.
Stanford University · USChinese University of Hong Kong · HKEducation University of Hong Kong · HKSanta Clara University · US

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG024957 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARBER, ALAN MICHAEL · 2004 to 2013
$3.6M
Cultural Variation in Affect ValuationR01MH068879 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI TSAI, JEANNE L · 2005 to 2007
$1.0M
Ideal Affect and Health Decision Making Across the LifespanF31AG032199 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SIMS, TAMARA L. · 2009 to 2013
$162k
Culture, Age and Affect ValuationR03AG023302 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI TSAI, JEANNE L · 2004 to 2005
$144k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG032199NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024957NIA NIH HHS R03 AG023302NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite being considered a "model minority," Asian Americans report worse health care encounters than do European Americans. This may be due to affective mismatches between Asian American patients and their European American physicians. We predicted that because Asian Americans value excitement (vs. calm) less than European Americans, they will respond less favorably to excitement-focused (vs. calm) physicians.

methodIn Study 1, 198 European American, Chinese American, and Hong Kong Chinese community adults read a medical scenario and indicated their preference for an excitement-focused versus calm-focused physician. In Study 2, 81 European American and Asian American community college students listened to recommendations made by an excitement-focused or calm-focused physician in a video, and later attempted to recall the recommendations. In Study 3, 101 European American and Asian American middle-aged and older adults had multiple online encounters with an excitement-focused or calm-focused physician and then evaluated their physicians' trustworthiness, competence, and knowledge.

resultsAs predicted, Hong Kong Chinese preferred excitement-focused physicians less than European Americans, with Chinese Americans falling in the middle (Study 1). Similarly, Asian Americans remembered health information delivered by an excitement-focused physician less well than did European Americans (Study 2). Finally, Asian Americans evaluated an excitement-focused physician less positively than did European Americans (Study 3).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that while physicians who promote and emphasize excitement states may be effective with European Americans, they may be less so with Asian Americans and other ethnic minorities who value different affective states. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AffectAttitude to HealthAgedAsianEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleStudentsUnited StatesWhite PeopleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28714709
PMCPMC5771974
OpenAlexW2735241654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.