Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28714277›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2018

Free fatty acid receptor 3 activation suppresses neurogenic motility in rat proximal colon.

I Kaji, Y Akiba, T Furuyama, D W Adelson, K Iwamoto, M Watanabe, A Kuwahara, J D Kaunitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. The Role of Short Chain Fatty Acids in Irritable Bowel Syndrome.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pharmacology of Free Fatty Acid Receptors and Their Allosteric Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Metabolic and inflammatory functions of short-chain fatty acid receptors.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

I KajiDepartment of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5395-0497
Y AkibaDepartment of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
T FuruyamaNeuroethology & Bioengineering, Graduate School of Life & Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.
D W AdelsonDepartment of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
K IwamotoGraduate School of Integrated Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
M WatanabeDepartment of Anatomy, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan.
A KuwaharaGraduate School of Integrated Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
J D KaunitzDepartment of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Shizuoka · JPDoshisha University · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
Duodenal Muscosal Defense MechanismsR01DK054221 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KAUNITZ, JONATHAN D. · 1999 to 2016
$4.4M
Luminal Factors Affecting Duodenal Protection and ChemosensingI01BX001245 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI KAUNITZ, JONATHAN D. · 2012 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001245NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort-chain fatty acids (SCFA) are microbial fermentation products absorbed by the colon. We recently reported that activation of the SCFA receptor termed free fatty acid receptor 3 (FFA3), expressed on cholinergic nerves, suppresses nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)-mediated transepithelial anion secretion. This study aimed to clarify how activation of neurally expressed FFA3 affects colonic motor function.

methodsFFA3-expressing myenteric neurons were identified by immunostaining; contractions of isolated circular muscle strips obtained from rat proximal colon were measured by isometric transducers. The effect of FFA3 agonists on defecation in vivo was examined in an exogenous serotonin-induced defecation model. KEY

resultsFFA3 immunoreactivity was located in nitrergic and cholinergic neurons in the myenteric plexus. In isolated circular muscle strips without mucosa and submucosa, the addition of nicotine (10 μM) or serotonin transiently relaxed the muscle through nitrergic neurons, whereas high concentrations of nicotine (100 μM) induced large-amplitude contractions that were mediated by cholinergic neurons. Pretreatment with FFA3 agonists inhibited nicotine- or serotonin-induced motility changes but had no effect on bethanechol-induced direct muscle contractions. The G CONCLUSION AND INFERENCES: FFA3 is a promising target for the treatment of neurogenic diarrheal disorders by suppressing nAChR-mediated neural pathways.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MotilityAnimalsCholinergic NeuronsColonDefecationMaleMuscle ContractionMyenteric PlexusNeuronsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsNitrergic NeuronsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsGper1 protein, ratNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSerotoninSerotonin Antagonistscircular muscle contractiondefecationenteric neural pathwayfree fatty acid receptor 3proximal colon

Identifiers

PMID28714277
PMCPMC5739952
OpenAlexW2736111284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.