Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28714143›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2018

Efficacy and safety of new direct antiviral agents in hepatitis C virus-infected patients with diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Marcello Persico, Andrea Aglitti, Rosa Caruso, Amalia De Renzo, Carmine Selleri, Catello Califano, Ludovico Abenavoli, Alessandro Federico, Mario Masarone

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Evolution of clinical outcomes following hepatitis C virus clearance].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marcello PersicoInternal Medicine and Hepatology Unit, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1399-6498
Andrea AglittiInternal Medicine and Hepatology Unit, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Rosa CarusoInternal Medicine and Hepatology Unit, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Amalia De RenzoHematology Department, Federico Secondo University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Carmine SelleriHematology Unit, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Catello CalifanoHematology Department, Umberto I Hospital, Nocera Inferiore (Salerno), Italy.
Ludovico AbenavoliDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Alessandro FedericoHepatogastroenterology Division, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Mario MasaroneInternal Medicine and Hepatology Unit, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0550-8201
University of Salerno · ITMagna Graecia University · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association of hepatitis C virus (HCV) with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) has been demonstrated throughout the world. The new interferon-free direct antiviral agents (DAAs) showed high efficacy and safety, and preliminary data seem to confirm their activity on low-grade NHL. The question arises as whether or not-and how-to treat the HCV-positive patients suffering from diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs). The aim of this observational study was to evaluate whether DAA antiviral treatment of DLBCL/HCV-infected patients in concomitance with chemotherapy is a safe and effective option. Twenty (13 males and 7 females) HCV genotype 1b-positive subjects, undergoing chemotherapy for DLBCL, were enrolled between June 2015 and December 2015. After informed consent, all patients underwent antiviral therapy (AVT) with sofosbuvir/ledipasvir and chemotherapy (14 rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone and 6 cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) for DLBCL. Complete hematological (Revised European-American Lymphoma classification, Ann Arbor, and International Prognostic Index [IPI] scores) and hepatological (viral markers, liver stiffness, and biochemical parameters) evaluations were made. A historical retrospective cohort of 101 DLBCL/HCV-positive patients not undergoing AVT was enrolled for comparison. DAA-treated and untreated patients were similar for sex distribution, IPI score, and NHL stage, and differed for age (older in treated), chemotherapy and use of AVT. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were evaluated among a 52-week of follow-up. No statistical difference was found in OS after 52 weeks (P = 0.122), whereas a statistically significant higher DFS was achieved in treated patients (P = 0.036). At the multivariate analysis, only IPI score and AVT were independently correlated with a better DFS. No differences in adverse events were reported.

conclusionDAA treatment in concomitance with chemotherapy was shown to be safe and effective in influencing remission of aggressive lymphomas in HCV patients. (Hepatology 2018;67:48-55).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiviral AgentsCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesComorbidityDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver Function TestsLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID28714143
OpenAlexW2735359208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.