Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28712672›Full record

ArticleHearing research2017

Noise-induced cochlear synaptopathy in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

M D Valero, J A Burton, S N Hauser, T A Hackett, R Ramachandran, M C Liberman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hearing research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06729632 (Non-Invasive System to Deliver Therapeutic Hypothermia for Protection Against Noise-Induced Hearing Loss), which is not on this map. Cited by 118 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06729632 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Non-Invasive System to Deliver Therapeutic Hypothermia for Protection Against Noise-Induced Hearing Loss

TypeinterventionalSponsorRestorear Devices LLCRan2024 to 2027Enrolled116ConditionsNoise Exposure, Noise-induced Hearing Loss, Noise, Adverse EffectArmsCold pack-delivered mild therapeutic hypothermia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. The rise of cochlear gene therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Developing a Calibration Method to Minimize Variability in Auditory Evoked Potentials.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M D ValeroEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: michelle_valero@meei.harvard.edu.
J A BurtonVanderbilt University Medical Center, Dept. of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
S N HauserVanderbilt University Medical Center, Dept. of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
T A HackettVanderbilt University Medical Center, Dept. of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
R RamachandranVanderbilt University Medical Center, Dept. of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
M C LibermanEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

SINGLE-NEURON MARKING IN THE STUDY OF ABNORMAL COCHLEASR01DC000188 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Gabriel Corfas, M. Charles Liberman · 1989 to 2026
$15.1M
Imaging Core PlanP30DC005209 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI MERCHANT, SAUMIL N. · 2002 to 2016
$12.0M
Training in Fundamental NeuroscienceT32MH064913 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI IHRIE, REBECCA A, WINDER, DANNY G. · 2001 to 2022
$7.6M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Mechanisms of myelin damage and cognitive impairment in the aging monkey: Gene Expression, Neurophysiology, Inflammation and Effects of Calorie RestrictionRF1AG043640 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENE, DOUGLAS L · 2019 to 2019
$3.7M
Histopathology, Neuroimaging and Mechanism of Myelin Damage in Aging Monkey BrainR01AG043640 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENE, DOUGLAS L · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
The effect of curcumin on age-related cognitive decline in the rhesus monkeyR01AG043478 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MOSS, MARK BARRY · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Developing Research Careers in the Hearing Sciences IIT35DC008763 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LINDA J. HOOD · 2007 to 2026
$533k
GPU-Accelerated Parallel Computer for Drug Discovery ApplicationsS10OD020154 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, JARROD ANSON · 2015 to 2015
$225k
The Middle Ear Muscle Reflex and the Diagnosis of Cochlear NeuropathyF32DC014405 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI VALERO, MICHELLE DENISE · 2014 to 2017
$154k
NATURE AND MECHANISMS OF ODORANT RECEPTOR GENE CHOICEF32DC000188 · NIDCD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SULLIVAN, SUSAN L · 1994 to 1994
–
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043478NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043640NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG043640NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC000188NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC014405NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005209NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000188NIDCD NIH HHS T35 DC008763NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH064913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cochlear synaptopathy can result from various insults, including acoustic trauma, aging, ototoxicity, or chronic conductive hearing loss. For example, moderate noise exposure in mice can destroy up to ∼50% of synapses between auditory nerve fibers (ANFs) and inner hair cells (IHCs) without affecting outer hair cells (OHCs) or thresholds, because the synaptopathy occurs first in high-threshold ANFs. However, the fiber loss likely impairs temporal processing and hearing-in-noise, a classic complaint of those with sensorineural hearing loss. Non-human primates appear to be less vulnerable to noise-induced hair-cell loss than rodents, but their susceptibility to synaptopathy has not been studied. Because establishing a non-human primate model may be important in the development of diagnostics and therapeutics, we examined cochlear innervation and the damaging effects of acoustic overexposure in young adult rhesus macaques. Anesthetized animals were exposed bilaterally to narrow-band noise centered at 2 kHz at various sound-pressure levels for 4 h. Cochlear function was assayed for up to 8 weeks following exposure via auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) and otoacoustic emissions (OAEs). A moderate loss of synaptic connections (mean of 12-27% in the basal half of the cochlea) followed temporary threshold shifts (TTS), despite minimal hair-cell loss. A dramatic loss of synapses (mean of 50-75% in the basal half of the cochlea) was seen on IHCs surviving noise exposures that produced permanent threshold shifts (PTS) and widespread hair-cell loss. Higher noise levels were required to produce PTS in macaques compared to rodents, suggesting that primates are less vulnerable to hair-cell loss. However, the phenomenon of noise-induced cochlear synaptopathy in primates is similar to that seen in rodents.

Indexed as

Auditory ThresholdHearingSynapsesAnimalsAuditory FatigueCochleaCochlear DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHair Cells, AuditoryHearing Loss, Noise-InducedMacaca mulattaNoiseOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousSynaptic TransmissionTime FactorsCochlear histopathologyCochlear synapatopathyNoise-induced hearing lossNon-human primatePermanent threshold shiftTemporary threshold shift

Identifiers

PMID28712672
PMCPMC5632522
OpenAlexW2730398527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.