Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28712433›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2017

Two-year prognosis after acute coronary syndrome in younger patients: Association with feeling depressed in the prior year, and BDI-II score and Endothelin-1.

Luba Yammine, Lorraine Frazier, Nikhil S Padhye, Jennifer E Sanner, Matthew M Burg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luba YammineUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States. Electronic address: Luba.Yammine@uth.tmc.edu.
Lorraine FrazierUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States.
Nikhil S PadhyeUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States.
Jennifer E SannerUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States.
Matthew M BurgYale University, Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, United States.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Interactions among Depressive Symptoms and Genetic Influences on Cardiac OutcomesR01NR010235 · NINR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI FRAZIER, LORRAINE Q. · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effects of depressive symptoms and Endothelin (ET)-1 on 2-year prognosis in younger patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Depression is associated with poor post-ACS prognosis; however, few investigations have focused on younger patients. Importantly, the studies that did emphasize younger patients suggested that the influence of depression on prognosis could be more robust in younger subgroups. The particular links between depression and poor prognosis in younger patients have yet to be definitively determined. ET-1 is a potent endogenous vasoconstrictor that has been previously linked to adverse post-ACS outcomes.

methodsThe sample (n=153) included male (age≤50years) and female (age≤55years) ACS patients. Blood samples for ET-1 assessment were collected within 2-3h of ACS hospital admission. Depressive symptoms were assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) II within 2-5days of admission. The primary outcome was defined as a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including recurrent myocardial infarction, emergent coronary revascularization, and all-cause mortality within 2years after index admission.

resultsDuring the follow-up period, 23 patients experienced MACE. Neither the BDI-II score nor ET-1 predicted MACE in unadjusted analyses or in analyses adjusted for demographic characteristics, comorbidities and troponin levels. In the supplementary analyses, feeling depressed in the year preceding ACS predicted MACE.

conclusionsIn this cohort of younger ACS patients, feeling depressed in the year preceding ACS admission predicted MACE in the 2years after baseline ACS event, while neither the BDI-II score, nor circulating ET-1 level predicted this outcome.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdultDepressionEndothelin-1FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisTime FactorsEndothelin-1Acute coronary syndromeDepressionEndothelinMyocardial infarctionPost-ACS prognosisYounger patients

Identifiers

PMID28712433
PMCPMC5523834
OpenAlexW2620070634

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.