Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28710282›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2017

Function of inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase isoform α (IBTKα) in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis links autophagy and the unfolded protein response.

Jeffrey A Willy, Sara K Young, Amber L Mosley, Samer Gawrieh, James L Stevens, Howard C Masuoka, Ronald C Wek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jeffrey A WillyFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
Sara K YoungFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
Amber L MosleyFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
Samer GawriehMedicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
James L StevensFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
Howard C MasuokaFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126.
Ronald C WekFrom the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5126. Electronic address: rwek@iu.edu.

Funding

Metabolic stress responses andeIF2 kinase GCN2R01GM049164 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI WEK, RONALD C · 1998 to 2019
$6.3M
Homeostatic Responses to Amino Acid InsufficiencyR01DK109714 · NIDDK · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ANTHONY, TRACY G., WEK, RONALD C · 2016 to 2024
$5.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109714NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (steatosis) is the most prevalent liver disease in the Western world. One of the advanced pathologies is nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is associated with induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and disruption of autophagic flux. However, the mechanisms by which these processes contribute to the pathogenesis of human diseases are unclear. Herein, we identify the α isoform of the inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (IBTKα) as a member of the UPR, whose expression is preferentially translated during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. We found that IBTKα is located in the ER and associates with proteins LC3b, SEC16A, and SEC31A and plays a previously unrecognized role in phagophore initiation from ER exit sites. Depletion of IBTKα helps prevent accumulation of autophagosome intermediates stemming from exposure to saturated free fatty acids and rescues hepatocytes from death. Of note, induction of IBTKα and the UPR, along with inhibition of autophagic flux, was associated with progression from steatosis to NASH in liver biopsies. These results indicate a function for IBTKα in NASH that links autophagy with activation of the UPR.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationUnfolded Protein ResponseAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutophagy-Related Protein 5BiomarkersBiopsyCarrier ProteinsDisease ProgressioneIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic ReticulumGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHep G2 CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingATG5 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 5BiomarkersCarrier ProteinsDDIT3 protein, humanEIF2AK3 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIBtk protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAP1LC3B protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSEC16A protein, humanSEC31A protein, humanTranscription Factor CHOPVesicular Transport Proteinsautophagyeukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2)eukaryotic translation initiationtranslation controlunfolded protein response (UPR)

Identifiers

PMID28710282
PMCPMC5572902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.