Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28709424›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2017

Genotypic diversity and phenotypic traits of Streptococcus mutans isolates and their relation to severity of early childhood caries.

Remberto Marcelo Argandoña Valdez, Cristiane Duque, Karina Sampaio Caiaffa, Vanessa Rodrigues Dos Santos, Maria Luiza de Aguiar Loesch, Natalia Helena Colombo, Rodrigo Alex Arthur, Thais de Cássia Negrini, Marcelo Fabiano Gomes Boriollo, Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Age-Related Changes in the Oral Microbiota].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Oral Microbiome:Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Genotypic and phenotypic characterization ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antimicrobial activity and toxicity of glass ionomer cement containing an essential oil.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Remberto Marcelo Argandoña ValdezUniversidad Mayor de San Andrés (UMSA), Foundation Pro-Joven, La Paz, La Paz, Bolivia. rembertoarg@hotmail.com.
Cristiane DuqueDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil. cduque@foa.unesp.br.
Karina Sampaio CaiaffaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil.
Vanessa Rodrigues Dos SantosDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil.
Maria Luiza de Aguiar LoeschDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil.
Natalia Helena ColomboDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil.
Rodrigo Alex ArthurDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Thais de Cássia NegriniDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Marcelo Fabiano Gomes BoriolloDepartment of Oral Diagnostic, Area of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), School of Dentistry, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Alberto Carlos Botazzo DelbemDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, R. José Bonifácio, 1193, Araçatuba, SP, CEP: 16015-050, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly childhood caries (ECC) is an aggressive condition that can affect teeth of young children. This study aimed to evaluate genotypic diversity and phenotypic traits of S. mutans isolated from dental biofilms of children with different caries status in comparison with caries free (CF) children.

methodsStreptococcus mutans strains were isolated from supragingival biofilm samples of CF, ECC and severe-ECC (S-ECC) children and genotyped by arbitrary-primer polymerase chain reaction - AP-PCR. S. mutans genotypes were tested for their ability to reduce the suspension pH through glycolysis, to tolerate extreme acid challenge and by their ability to form biofilm. Response variables were analyzed by ANOVA/Tukey or Kruskal-Wallis/Mann-Whitney tests at a 5% of significance.

resultsThere was an increase in the prevalence of Streptococcus mutans in biofilms with the severity of dental caries. No differences in genotypic diversity and in acidogenicity of genotypes were found among CF, ECC and S-ECC children. S mutans strains with genotypes more characteristic for ECC and S-ECC children formed more biofilms than those identified in CF children. The strains isolated from S-ECC children were highly acid tolerant.

conclusionAlthough S. mutans genotypic diversity was similar among the groups of children, phenotypic traits of S. mutans, especially the acid tolerance response, could explain the severity of early childhood caries.

Indexed as

BiofilmsChild, PreschoolDental CariesFemaleGenetic VariationHumansMalePhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionSeverity of Illness IndexStreptococcus mutansAcidogenicityAciduricityDental biofilmEarly childhood cariesGenotypic diversityStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID28709424
PMCPMC5512815

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.