Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28708843›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Prevalence of respiratory viruses among adults, by season, age, respiratory tract region and type of medical unit in Paris, France, from 2011 to 2016.

Benoit Visseaux, Charles Burdet, Guillaume Voiriot, François-Xavier Lescure, Taous Chougar, Olivier Brugière, Bruno Crestani, Enrique Casalino, Charlotte Charpentier, Diane Descamps and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccines for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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  14. Toll-like receptor-agonist-based therapies for respiratory viral diseases: thinking outside the cell.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benoit VisseauxIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9279-5538
Charles BurdetIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Guillaume VoiriotIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Réanimation Médicale et Infectieuses, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
François-Xavier LescureIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Taous ChougarIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Olivier BrugièreService de Pneumologie B, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Bruno CrestaniService de Pneumologie A, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Enrique CasalinoService d'Accueil des Urgences, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Charlotte CharpentierIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Diane DescampsIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Jean-François TimsitIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Réanimation Médicale et Infectieuses, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Yazdan YazdanpanahIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Nadhira Houhou-FidouhIAME, UMR 1137, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Inserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiplex PCR tests have improved our understanding of respiratory viruses' epidemiology by allowing their wide range detection. We describe here the burden of these viruses in hospital settings over a five-year period.

methodsAll respiratory samples from adult patients (>20 years old) tested by multiplex-PCR at the request of physicians, from May 1 2011 to April 30 2016, were included retrospectively. Viral findings are reported by season, patient age group, respiratory tract region (upper or lower) and type of clinical unit (intensive care unit, pneumology unit, lung transplantation unit and other medical units).

resultsIn total, 7196 samples (4958 patients) were included; 29.2% tested positive, with viral co-infections detected in 1.6% of samples. Overall, two viral groups accounted for 60.2% of all viruses identified: picornaviruses (rhinovirus or enterovirus, 34.3%) and influenza (26.6%). Influenza viruses constituted the group most frequently identified in winter (34.4%), in the upper respiratory tract (32%) and in patients over the age of 70 years (36.4%). Picornavirus was the second most frequently identified viral group in these populations and in all other groups, including lower respiratory tract infections (41.3%) or patients in intensive care units (37.6%).

conclusionThis study, the largest to date in Europe, provides a broad picture of the distribution of viruses over seasons, age groups, types of clinical unit and respiratory tract regions in the hospital setting. It highlights the burden associated with the neglected picornavirus group. These data have important implications for the future development of vaccines and antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

SeasonsAdenoviridaeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDNA, ViralFemaleFranceHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionOrthomyxoviridaePicornaviridaeDNA, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID28708843
PMCPMC5510824
OpenAlexW2734425405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.