Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28707166›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2017

Altered dynamic functional connectivity in the default mode network in patients with cirrhosis and minimal hepatic encephalopathy.

Hua-Jun Chen, Hai-Long Lin, Qiu-Feng Chen, Peng-Fei Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hua-Jun ChenDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China. chj0075@126.com.
Hai-Long LinDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Qiu-Feng ChenSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Peng-Fei LiuSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Central South University · CNFujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. 2015M580452National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81501450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAbnormal brain intrinsic functional connectivity (FC) has been documented in minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) by static connectivity analysis. However, changes in dynamic FC (dFC) remain unknown. We aimed to identify altered dFC within the default mode network (DMN) associated with MHE.

methodsResting-state functional MRI data were acquired from 20 cirrhotic patients with MHE and 24 healthy controls. DMN seed regions were defined using seed-based FC analysis (centered on the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC)). Dynamic FC architecture was calculated using a sliding time-window method. K-means clustering (number of clusters = 2-4) was applied to estimate FC states.

resultsWhen the number of clusters was 2, MHE patients presented weaker connectivity strengths compared with controls in states 1 and 2. In state 1, decreased FC strength was found between the PCC/precuneus (PCUN) and right medial temporal lobe (MTL)/bilateral lateral temporal cortex (LTC); left inferior parietal lobule (IPL) and right MTL/left LTC; right IPL and right MTL/bilateral LTC; right MTL and right LTC; and medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and right MTL/bilateral LTC. In state 2, reduced FC strength was observed between the PCC/PCUN and bilateral MTL/bilateral LTC; left IPL and left MTL/bilateral LTC/MPFC; and left LTC and right LTC. Altered connectivities from state 1 were correlated with patient cognitive performance. Similar findings were observed when the number of clusters was set to 3 or 4.

conclusionAberrant dynamic DMN connectivity is an additional characteristic of MHE. Dynamic connectivity analysis offers a novel paradigm for understanding MHE-related mechanisms.

Indexed as

BrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleHepatic EncephalopathyHumansLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedCirrhosisDefault mode networkDynamic functional connectivityMinimal hepatic encephalopathyResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID28707166
OpenAlexW2735899130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.