Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28707048›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2017

Psychometric evaluation of an item bank for computerized adaptive testing of the EORTC QLQ-C30 cognitive functioning dimension in cancer patients.

Linda Dirven, Mogens Groenvold, Martin J B Taphoorn, Thierry Conroy, Krzysztof A Tomaszewski, Teresa Young, Morten Aa Petersen, EORTC Quality of Life Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. International validation of the EORTC CAT Core: a new adaptive instrument for measuring core quality of life domains in cancer.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  8. A comparison of computer adaptive tests (CATs) and short forms in terms of accuracy and number of items administrated using PROMIS profile.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Linda DirvenDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO BOX 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. l.dirven@lumc.nl.
Mogens GroenvoldDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Martin J B TaphoornDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO BOX 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Thierry ConroyMedical Oncology Department, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine 6, Vandoeuvre-Lès-Nancy Cedex, France.
Krzysztof A TomaszewskiHealth Outcomes Research Unit, Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Social Work, Faculty of Education, Ignatianum Academy, Krakow, Poland.
Teresa YoungLynda Jackson Macmillan Centre, Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood, Middlesex, UK.
Morten Aa PetersenDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
EORTC Quality of Life Group
Leiden University Medical Center · NLMount Vernon Hospital · GBAkademia Ignatianum w Krakowie · PLBispebjerg Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European Organisation of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Group is developing computerized adaptive testing (CAT) versions of all EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) scales with the aim to enhance measurement precision. Here we present the results on the field-testing and psychometric evaluation of the item bank for cognitive functioning (CF).

methodsIn previous phases (I-III), 44 candidate items were developed measuring CF in cancer patients. In phase IV, these items were psychometrically evaluated in a large sample of international cancer patients. This evaluation included an assessment of dimensionality, fit to the item response theory (IRT) model, differential item functioning (DIF), and measurement properties.

resultsA total of 1030 cancer patients completed the 44 candidate items on CF. Of these, 34 items could be included in a unidimensional IRT model, showing an acceptable fit. Although several items showed DIF, these had a negligible impact on CF estimation. Measurement precision of the item bank was much higher than the two original QLQ-C30 CF items alone, across the whole continuum. Moreover, CAT measurement may on average reduce study sample sizes with about 35-40% compared to the original QLQ-C30 CF scale, without loss of power.

conclusionA CF item bank for CAT measurement consisting of 34 items was established, applicable to various cancer patients across countries. This CAT measurement system will facilitate precise and efficient assessment of HRQOL of cancer patients, without loss of comparability of results.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overComputersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPsychometricsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerCognitive functioningComputerized adaptive testingEORTC QLQ-C30Health-related quality of lifeItem bank

Identifiers

PMID28707048
PMCPMC5655578
OpenAlexW2734327323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.