Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28706975›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2017

Reexamining the Association of Body Mass Index With Overall Survival Outcomes After Liver Transplantation.

Su-Hsin Chang, Xiaoyan Liu, Nils P Carlsson, Yikyung Park, Graham A Colditz, Jacqueline M Garonzik-Wang, William C Chapman, Jason R Wellen, Maria B Doyle, Tarek Alhamad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Su-Hsin ChangDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Xiaoyan LiuDivision of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Nils P CarlssonDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Yikyung ParkDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Graham A ColditzDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jacqueline M Garonzik-WangSection of Abdominal Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
William C ChapmanSection of Abdominal Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jason R WellenSection of Abdominal Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Maria B DoyleSection of Abdominal Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Tarek AlhamadDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.

Funding

Worksite Policies and neighborhood Influences on Obesity and Cancer RiskU54CA155496 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLDITZ, GRAHAM A. · 2011 to 2016
$9.0M
OBESITY, COMORBIDITIES, AND ECONOMIC EVALUATIONS OF SURGICAL TREATMENTS OF OBESITK01HS022330 · AHRQ · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, SU-HSIN · 2013 to 2016
$505k
AHRQ HHS K01 HS022330NCI NIH HHS U54 CA155496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have shown that obese patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) have an increased risk of mortality regardless of Model of End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) scores. The purpose of this study is to identify the range of body mass index (BMI) at LT associated with the lowest risks of posttransplant mortality by MELD category.

methodsA retrospective cohort of patients aged 18 years or older from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network database undergoing LT between February 27, 2002, and December 31, 2013, was identified and followed up through March 14, 2014. Patients' MELD score at the time of transplantation was categorized into 10 or lower (MELD1), 11 to 18 (MELD2), 19 to 24 (MELD3), and 25 or higher (MELD4). Multivariable adjusted Cox proportional hazard analyses were conducted.

resultsAmong 48 226 patients in the analytic cohort (14.8% were in MELD1, 33.7% were in MELD2, 19.6% were in MELD3, and 32.0% were in MELD4), 25% died with mean follow-up of 1371 days. For MELD1, patient BMI ranging from 30 to 33 was associated with a better survival outcome than BMI less than 30 or 33 or greater; for MELD2, BMI ranging from 28 to 37 had a better survival outcome than BMI less than 28 or 37 or greater; for MELD3, the survival outcome improved with an increasing BMI; for MELD4, the survival outcome was not associated with patient BMI.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence that obesity in LT patients is not necessarily associated with higher posttransplantation mortality and highlights the importance of the interaction between BMI and MELD category to determine their survival likelihood.

Identifiers

PMID28706975
PMCPMC5498013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.