Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28706622›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2017

Patient understanding of liver cirrhosis and improvement using multimedia education.

Matthew A Goldsworthy, Waleed Fateen, Helene Thygesen, Mark A Aldersley, Ian A Rowe, Rebecca L Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Measuring Medication Use, Obstacles, and Knowledge in Individuals With Cirrhosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
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  10. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Acceptance and use of a smartphone application in cirrhosis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew A GoldsworthySchool of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3536-3982
Waleed FateenSchool of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Helene ThygesenCollege of Health and Wellbeing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Mark A AldersleyDepartment of Hepatology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Ian A RoweSchool of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Rebecca L JonesDepartment of Hepatology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFor patients to engage with the long-term management of liver cirrhosis, sufficient understanding of their condition is essential. The aim of this study was to assess baseline patient knowledge and to test whether a condition-specific multimedia screencast could improve this.

designService quality improvement study.

settingA UK tertiary liver centre. Patients were recruited during 12 general hepatology outpatient clinics. PATIENTS: Fifty-two patients with liver cirrhosis were included. Sixty-two per cent were male; their median age was 56 years and their median clinic attendance period was 3 years.

interventionsParticipants completed a baseline questionnaire assessing their knowledge of the management and complications of cirrhosis. They then watched a tailored screencast discussing this condition, which had been developed by expert hepatologists in collaboration with patient representatives. Knowledge was reassessed using a new copy of the original questionnaire after an interval of at least one month.

main outcome measuresPatient scores on knowledge questionnaires at baseline and follow-up.

resultsFifty-two patients achieved a median score of 25.0% before viewing the screencast. Thirty-five patients then completed a follow-up questionnaire after an interval period. The median questionnaire score in this group improved from 25.0% to 66.7%; an increase of 41.7% compared with baseline (p<0.001).

conclusionsDespite regular review at a specialist clinic, participants had poor baseline knowledge of liver cirrhosis. Delivering information by screencast led to a significant improvement. We therefore present an effective way to empower patients with accurate, up-to-date and retainable information that can easily be translated to many other conditions.

Indexed as

LIVER CIRRHOSIS

Identifiers

PMID28706622
PMCPMC5502237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.