Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28706279›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Elimination of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells by cardiac glycosides.

Yu-Tsen Lin, Cheng-Kai Wang, Shang-Chih Yang, Shu-Ching Hsu, Hsuan Lin, Fang-Pei Chang, Tzu-Chien Kuo, Chia-Ning Shen, Po-Ming Chiang, Michael Hsiao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in Cytotoxicity Testing: From In Vitro Assays to In Silico Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. EndogenousNeural regeneration research · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Tumorigenicity risk of iPSCsPrecision clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Strategies to Improve the Safety of iPSC-Derived β Cells for β Cell Replacement in Diabetes.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Review
  12. Prevention of tumor risk associated with the reprogramming of human pluripotent stem cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Human iPSC banking: barriers and opportunities.Journal of biomedical science · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Tsen LinGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Kai WangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shang-Chih YangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Ching HsuNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institute, Zhunan, Taiwan.
Hsuan LinDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fang-Pei ChangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Chien KuoDepartment of Biotechnology and Laboratory Science in Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Ning ShenGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-217X
Po-Ming ChiangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4950-9292
Michael HsiaoGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Frank Leigh LuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jean LuGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan. jeanlu@gate.sinica.edu.tw.
Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important safety concern in the use of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is tumorigenic risk, because these cells can form teratomas after an in vivo injection at ectopic sites. Several thousands of undifferentiated hPSCs are sufficient to induce teratomas in a mouse model. Thus, it is critical to remove all residue-undifferentiated hPSCs that have teratoma potential before the clinical application of hPSC-derived cells. In this study, our data demonstrated the cytotoxic effects of cardiac glycosides, such as digoxin, lanatoside C, bufalin, and proscillaridin A, in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). This phenomenon was not observed in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMMSCs). Most importantly, digoxin and lanatoside C did not affect the stem cells' differentiation ability. Consistently, the viability of the hESC-derived MSCs, neurons, and endothelium cells was not affected by the digoxin and lanatoside C treatment. Furthermore, the in vivo experiments demonstrated that digoxin and lanatoside C prevented teratoma formation. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the cytotoxicity and tumor prevention effects of cardiac glycosides in hESCs. Digoxin and lanatoside C are also the first FDA-approved drugs that demonstrated cytotoxicity in undifferentiated hESCs.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAnimalsCardiac GlycosidesCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDOsteogenesisTeratomaCardiac Glycosides

Identifiers

PMID28706279
PMCPMC5509667
OpenAlexW2726171089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.