Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28706262›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Impairment of Neuroplasticity in the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex by Alcohol.

Genane Loheswaran, Mera S Barr, Reza Zomorrodi, Tarek K Rajji, Daniel M Blumberger, Bernard Le Foll, Zafiris J Daskalakis

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potential TMS biomarkers for GABAAlcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical utility and prospective of TMS-EEG: Updated review from an international expert group.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Synaptic Plasticity and its Modulation by Alcohol.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Genane LoheswaranTranslational Addiction Research Laboratory, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Mera S BarrTemerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Reza ZomorrodiTemerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Tarek K RajjiTemerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Daniel M BlumbergerTemerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Bernard Le FollTranslational Addiction Research Laboratory, Toronto Ontario, Canada.
Zafiris J DaskalakisTemerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention, Toronto Ontario, Canada. Jeff.Daskalakis@camh.ca.
Ontario Brain Institute · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that alcohol consumption impairs neuroplasticity in the motor cortex. However, it is unknown whether alcohol produces a similar impairment of neuroplasticity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), a brain region that plays an important role in cognitive functioning. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of alcohol intoxication on neuroplasticity in the DLPFC. Paired associative stimulation (PAS) combined with electroencephalography (EEG) was used for the induction and measurement of associative LTP-like neuroplasticity in the DLPFC. Fifteen healthy subjects were administered PAS to the DLPFC following consumption of an alcohol (1.5 g/l of body water) or placebo beverage in a within-subject cross-over design. PAS induced neuroplasticity was indexed up to 60 minutes following PAS. Additionally, the effect of alcohol on PAS-induced potentiation of theta-gamma coupling (an index associated with learning and memory) was examined prior to and following PAS. Alcohol consumption resulted in a significant impairment of mean (t = 2.456, df = 13, p = 0.029) and maximum potentiation (t = -2.945, df = 13, p = 0.011) compared to the placebo beverage in the DLPFC and globally. Alcohol also suppressed the potentiation of theta-gamma coupling by PAS. Findings from the present study provide a potential neurophysiological mechanism for impairment of cognitive functioning by alcohol.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAdultAlcoholic IntoxicationCentral Nervous System DepressantsCross-Over StudiesEthanolEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrefrontal CortexTranscranial Magnetic StimulationYoung AdultCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanol

Identifiers

PMID28706262
PMCPMC5509647
OpenAlexW2727788737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.