Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28705805›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2017

Validation and characterization of a novel method for selective vagal deafferentation of the gut.

Charlene Diepenbroek, Danielle Quinn, Ricky Stephens, Benjamin Zollinger, Seth Anderson, Annabelle Pan, Guillaume de Lartigue

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vagal sensory neurons profusely innervate the mouse gall bladder.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2026
    Article
  2. The critical role of gut-brain signalling in eating behaviour and obesity.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gut-brain communication: types of sensory nerves and mechanisms of activation.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
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  9. CBMolecular psychiatry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charlene DiepenbroekThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.
Danielle QuinnThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.
Ricky StephensDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Cell Biology, University of California Davis, Davis, California.
Benjamin ZollingerThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.
Seth AndersonThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.
Annabelle PanThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.
Guillaume de LartigueThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut; gdelartigue@jbpierce.org.
John B. Pierce Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Davis · USYale University · US

Funding

The role of vagal afferent neurons in regulating feeding behaviorR00DK094871 · NIDDK · JOHN B. PIERCE LABORATORY, INC. · PI DE LARTIGUE, GUILLAUME FH · 2015 to 2017
$718k
Microbiome-Vagal-Brain signaling: impact on the reward system and food intakeR21DK110511 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI DE LA SERRE, CLAIRE · 2016 to 2017
$435k
The role of vagal afferent neurons in regulating feeding behaviorK99DK094871 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DE LARTIGUE, GUILLAUME FH · 2013 to 2014
$177k
NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK094871NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK094871NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK110511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a lack of tools that selectively target vagal afferent neurons (VAN) innervating the gut. We use saporin (SAP), a potent neurotoxin, conjugated to the gastronintestinal (GI) hormone cholecystokinin (CCK-SAP) injected into the nodose ganglia (NG) of male Wistar rats to specifically ablate GI-VAN. We report that CCK-SAP ablates a subpopulation of VAN in culture. In vivo, CCK-SAP injection into the NG reduces VAN innervating the mucosal and muscular layers of the stomach and small intestine but not the colon, while leaving vagal efferent neurons intact. CCK-SAP abolishes feeding-induced c-Fos in the NTS, as well as satiation by CCK or glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1). CCK-SAP in the NG of mice also abolishes CCK-induced satiation. Therefore, we provide multiple lines of evidence that injection of CCK-SAP in NG is a novel selective vagal deafferentation technique of the upper GI tract that works in multiple vertebrate models. This method provides improved tissue specificity and superior separation of afferent and efferent signaling compared with vagotomy, capsaicin, and subdiaphragmatic deafferentation.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsAutonomic DenervationGastrointestinal TractMaleNerve BlockNeurotoxinsRatsRats, WistarRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1SaporinsTreatment OutcomeVagus NerveNeurotoxinsRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1SaporinsCCKdeafferentationgutgut-brain signalingvagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID28705805
PMCPMC5668568
OpenAlexW2734390703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.