Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28704385›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Immunoprotective properties of recombinant LigA and LigB in a hamster model of acute leptospirosis.

Karen V Evangelista, Kristel Lourdault, James Matsunaga, David A Haake

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Advances in the development of a vaccine for the prevention of human leptospirosis: a review.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Vaccines · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Designing Adjuvant Formulations to Promote Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Vaccination WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Deciphering the Role ofFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen V EvangelistaVeterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9590-5149
Kristel LourdaultVeterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
James MatsunagaVeterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
David A HaakeVeterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Outer Membrane Proteins of Pathogenic Leptospira SpeciesR01AI034431 · NIAID · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GOMES-SOLECKI, MARIA, HAAKE, DAVID A · 2003 to 2015
$4.1M
Virulence Proteins of Pathogenic Leptospira SpeciesR21AI128560 · NIAID · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HAAKE, DAVID A · 2017 to 2018
$357k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034431NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis is the most widespread zoonosis and is considered a major public health problem worldwide. Currently, there is no widely available vaccine against leptospirosis for use in humans. A purified, recombinant subunit vaccine that includes the last six immunoglobulin-like (Ig-like) domains of the leptospiral protein LigA (LigA7'-13) protects against lethal infection but not renal colonization after challenge by Leptospira interrogans. In this study, we examined whether the addition of the first seven Ig-like domains of LigB (LigB0-7) to LigA7'-13, can enhance immune protection and confer sterilizing immunity in the Golden Syrian hamster model of acute leptospirosis. Hamsters were subcutaneously immunized with soluble, recombinant LigA7'-13, LigB0-7, or a combination of LigA7'-13 and LigB0-7 in Freund's adjuvant. Immunization with Lig proteins generated a strong humoral immune response with high titers of IgG that recognized homologous protein, and cross-reacted with the heterologous protein as assessed by ELISA. LigA7'-13 alone, or in combination with LigB0-7, protected all hamsters from intraperitoneal challenge with a lethal dose of L. interrogans serovar Copenhageni strain Fiocruz L1-130. However, bacteria were recovered from the kidneys of all animals. Of eight animals immunized with LigB0-7, only three survived Leptospira challenge, one of which lacked renal colonization and had antibodies to native LigB by immunoblot. In addition, sera from two of the three LigB0-7 immunized survivors cross-reacted with LigA11-13, a region of LigA that is sufficient for protection. In summary, we confirmed that LigA7'-13 protects hamsters from death but not infection, and immunization with LigB0-7, either alone or in combination with LigA7'-13, did not confer sterilizing immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesCricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunizationKidneyLeptospira interrogansLeptospirosisRecombinant ProteinsTreatment OutcomeVaccines, SubunitAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Subunit

Identifiers

PMID28704385
PMCPMC5509140
OpenAlexW2735908350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.